Občutek ogroženosti prebivalcev občine Borovnica : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost

Novak Dolinšek, Neža

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Title:	Občutek ogroženosti prebivalcev občine Borovnica : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost
Authors:	ID Novak Dolinšek, Neža (Author) ID Eman, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	VS_Novak_Dolinsek_Neza_2025.pdf (1,35 MB) MD5: B90AF0D43F1344DF5AFB98F3E95A0CD7
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:	Občutek ogroženosti je subjektivno doživljanje nevarnosti, ki ga posamezniki občutijo ne glede na dejansko stopnjo kriminalitete v njihovem okolju. V sodobni družbi je občutek ogroženosti pogosto pogojen z različnimi dejavniki, kot so pretekle izkušnje, spol, starost, kakovost bivalnega okolja in prisotnosti varnostnih institucij. Ne glede na realno varnostno stanje lahko občutek ogroženosti pomembno vpliva na kakovost življenja, omejuje vsakodnevne dejavnosti in povzroča nezaupanje v delovanje skupnosti. Namen raziskave je bil preučiti občutek ogroženosti med prebivalci občine Borovnica, njegove vzroke in pričakovanja glede varnostnih ukrepov. Uporabljena je bila spletna anketa, na katero se je odzvalo veliko število prebivalcev, kar je omogočilo zanesljivo analizo. Rezultati kažejo, da večina Borovnico še vedno dojema kot razmeroma varno, a občutek ogroženosti vseeno obstaja, predvsem zaradi slabe urejenosti javnih površin, pomanjkanja razsvetljave ter šibke prisotnosti policije in redarstva. Odsotnost vidnih preventivnih ukrepov je pri številnih prebivalcih vzbujala občutek, da varnost ni dovolj prioritetna naloga občinskih oblasti. Ženske, starejši in tisti z izkušnjami z viktimizacijo občutijo večjo ogroženost. Sklepamo, da občutek ogroženosti izhaja bolj iz socialne in prostorske neurejenosti kot dejanske kriminalitete. Priporočamo izboljšanje infrastrukture, večjo prisotnost varnostnih služb ter preventivne in ozaveščevalne dejavnosti, zlasti za ranljive skupine. Ukrepi naj ciljajo tudi na zmanjšanje strahu, ne le kriminalitete kot takšne. Zavedati se je treba, da občutek ogroženosti vpliva na socialno kohezijo, zaupanje v institucije in pripravljenost prebivalcev za dejavno sodelovanje v skupnosti.
Keywords:	varnost, občutek ogroženosti, prebivalci, občina Borovnica, diplomske naloge
Publication status:	Published
Publication version:	Version of Record
Place of publishing:	Ljubljana
Place of performance:	Ljubljana
Publisher:	N. Novak Dolinšek
Year of publishing:	2025
Year of performance:	2025
Number of pages:	VII f., 37 str.
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-92981
UDC:	343.9(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	241228291
Publication date in DKUM:	03.07.2025
Views:	132
Downloads:	174
Metadata:
Categories:	FVV
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Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	29.05.2025

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	The sense of danger among the residents of the municipality of borovnica
Abstract:	A sense of threat is a subjective experience of danger that individuals feel regardless of the actual level of crime in their environment. In modern society, the sense of threat is often conditioned by various factors such as past experiences, gender, age, the quality of the living environment and the presence of security institutions. Regardless of the real security situation, the sense of threat can have a significant impact on quality of life, limiting daily activities and causing distrust in the functioning of the community. The aim of the survey was to study the sense of threat among the inhabitants of the municipality of Borovnica, its causes and the expectation of security measures. Using an online survey, a large number of inhabitants responded to the survey, which allowed for a reliable analysis. The results show that Borovnica is still relatively safe for the majority, but that there is still a feeling of threat, mainly due to the poor maintenance of public areas, the lack of lighting and the weak presence of the police. The absence of visible preventive measures has led many residents to feel that security is not a high enough priority for the municipal authorities. Women, the elderly and those with experience of victimisation felt more threatened. We conclude that the sense of threat stems more from social and urban disorder than from actual criminality. We recommend improving infrastructure, increasing the presence of security services and prevention and awareness-raising activities, especially for vulnerable groups. Measures should also aim to reduce fear, not just crime itself. It should be recognised that a sense of threat affects social cohesion, trust in institutions and people's willingness to participate actively in the community.
Keywords:	The sense of danger, residents, Municipality of Borovnica, research

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