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Title:Problematika odlaganja odpadkov na območju Jarškega proda : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost
Authors:ID Rajer, Luka (Author)
ID Eman, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Rajer_Luka_2025.pdf (1,52 MB)
MD5: 528FBC01A75E9494DEAD49AEC90CFE92
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Diplomsko delo obravnava problematiko divjih odlagališč, s posebnim poudarkom na odlagališčih na območju Jarškega proda v Mestni občini Ljubljana. Divja odlagališča predstavljajo eno resnejših oblik nelegalnega ravnanja z odpadki, ki lahko dolgoročno ogroža zdravje ljudi, onesnažuje tla, zrak in predvsem vodne vire. Namen dela je predstaviti razsežnost te problematike na konkretnem primeru, kjer se že vrsto let pojavljajo različne oblike neurejenega odlaganja odpadkov. V raziskavi so predstavljeni podatki o številu in vsebini odlagališč skozi čas, vzroki za njihov nastanek ter ukrepi, ki so jih pristojne institucije že sprejele ali bi jih bilo smiselno še uvesti. Delo poudarja pomen usklajenega delovanja različnih deležnikov, kot so občinske službe, upravitelji vodnih virov, strokovnjaki in lokalne skupnosti, saj se lahko le s skupnim, celostnim pristopom učinkovito prepreči nastajanje novih odlagališč in trajnostno uredimo obstoječa. Odlaganje odpadkov na območju, ki je označeno kot vodovarstveno in spada v območje Nature 2000, je namreč problematično, saj lahko nevarne snovi iz odpadkov poniknejo v tla in onesnažijo podzemno vodo, ki služi kot vir pitne vode. Takšna ravnanja predstavljajo tveganje za zdravje ljudi, kršijo zakonodajo in ogrožajo okolje, saj so tla na teh območjih pogosto prepustna in nimajo zadostne naravne zaščite pred onesnaženjem. Prav tako je poudarjena vloga zbirnih centrov, izobraževalnih kampanj ter zakonodajnih in nadzornih mehanizmov, ki so ključni za dolgoročno zmanjševanje okoljskega tveganja. Glavni cilj diplomskega dela je tako prispevati k boljšemu razumevanju vpliva divjih odlagališč na vodno okolje ter poudariti nujnost sistemskega ukrepanja za zaščito naravnih virov in zdravega bivalnega okolja. Diplomsko delo s tem prispeva k razumevanju širšega družbenega in prostorskega konteksta problematike divjih odlagališč ter poudarja potrebo po nadaljnjem razvoju učinkovitih okoljskih politik, ozaveščanju prebivalstva in odgovornem ravnanju z odpadki na vseh ravneh.
Keywords:ekološka kriminaliteta, Jarški prod, Mestna občina Ljubljana, diplomske naloge
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:L. Rajer
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:VIII f., 44 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-93020 New window
UDC:343.3/.7:504(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:241236227 New window
Publication date in DKUM:03.07.2025
Views:192
Downloads:401
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:01.06.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Illegal dumping problems in Jarški prod area
Abstract:The work deals with the problem of uncontrolled landfills, focussing on the landfills in the Jarško gravel pit area in the municipality of Ljubljana. Wild landfills represent one of the most serious forms of illegal waste management, which can pose a long-term threat to human health and pollute soil, air, and, above all, water resources. This paper aims to illustrate the scale of this problem using a specific case where various forms of unregulated waste disposal have occurred for many years. The study contains data on the number and content of landfills over time, the causes of their occurrence and the measures already taken or to be taken by the responsible institutions. The work emphasizes the importance of a coordinated approach between different actors such as municipal services, water managers, experts, and local communities, as only a joint, integrated approach can effectively prevent the creation of new landfills and sustainably manage existing ones. Landfilling waste in an area designated as a water protection area and part of a Natura 2000 site is problematic as hazardous substances from the waste can leach into the ground and contaminate groundwater, which is a source of drinking water. Such practices jeopardize human health, violate legislation, and threaten the environment, as the soils in these areas are often permeable and do not provide sufficient natural protection against pollution. It also emphasizes the importance of collection centers, educational campaigns, and regulatory and control mechanisms, which are crucial for reducing environmental risks in the long term. The main objective of this work is to contribute to a better understanding of the impact of landfills on the aquatic environment and to emphasize the need for systematic measures to protect natural resources and a healthy living environment. By contributing to the understanding of the broader social and spatial context of the problem of wild landfills, the work emphasizes the need for further development of effective environmental policy, public awareness, and responsible waste management at all levels.
Keywords:water protection area, wild landfill, ecological crime, Jarško gravel, Municipality of Ljubljana


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