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Title:Kršitev integritete političnih oseb : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Centa, Karmen (Author)
ID Slak, Boštjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Centa_Karmen_2025.pdf (987,11 KB)
MD5: 9B1FF1B9F873FBE4FAB3048CDBB3D223
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Integriteta političnih oseb je temeljno načelo delovanja v demokratični družbi. Pomeni spoštovanje etičnih in pravnih načel, odgovornost, preglednost in poštenost pri izvajanju javnih funkcij. Politična integriteta je bistvena za zaupanje državljanov v demokratične institucije, stabilnost političnega sistema in legitimnost procesov odločanja. Kršitve integritete političnih oseb se kažejo v različnih oblikah, kot so goljufija, klientelizem, korupcija, nasprotje interesov, zavajanje javnosti, najem odvetniških storitev ter kršitev etičnih načel in zakonodaje. Takšna ravnanja spodkopavajo verodostojnost politike in negativno vplivajo na zaupanje javnosti. V diplomski nalogi smo analizirali pomen integritete v politiki, oblike kršitev integritete, ki jih storijo politiki, ter dejavnike in mehanizme, ki vplivajo na preprečevanje teh kršitev. Z analizo poročil Komisije za preprečevanje korupcije smo identificirali kršitve različnih političnih oseb, od ministrov, državnih sekretarjev, do županov. Ugotovili smo, da se največ kršitev zgodi pri najemanju odvetniških storitev in pri ravnanju, s katerim funkcionarji privilegirajo določenega ponudnika. Ugotovili smo tudi, da kljub obstoječi zakonodaji in nadzorom institucije prihaja do številnih primerov neetičnega ravnanja političnih oseb, in sicer smo pri pregledu literature ugotovili, da do takšnih primerov ravnanja pride tudi zaradi pomanjkanja ozaveščenosti o pomenu integritete, preobremenjenosti nadzornih institucij, slabšem izvajanju načrta integritete, neustrezne zaščite prijaviteljev ter nizke ravni zaupanja državljanov v učinkovitost sistema. Pomembno vlogo pri preprečevanju kršitev imajo ozaveščanje in izobraževanje splošne javnosti, izvajanje načrta integritete, dosledna prijava o sumih kršitev integritete ter krepitev politične odgovornosti.
Keywords:integriteta, kršitve, diplomske naloge
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:K. Centa
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:VI f., 50 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-93598 New window
UDC:(17+343.352):343.352(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:247763971 New window
Publication date in DKUM:04.09.2025
Views:151
Downloads:27
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:04.07.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Violation of the integrity of political persons
Abstract:The integrity of political persons is a fundamental principle of functioning in a democratic society. It means respect for ethical and legal principles, accountability, transparency and honesty in the exercise of public functions. Political integrity is essential for citizens' trust in democratic institutions, the stability of the political system and the legitimacy of decision-making processes. Violations of the integrity of political persons manifest themselves in various forms, such as fraud, clientelism, corruption, conflicts of interest, misleading the public, hiring of legal services, and breaches of ethical principles and the law. Such conduct undermines the credibility of politics and adversely affects public confidence. In this thesis we have analysed the importance of integrity in politics, the forms of integrity violations committed by politicians and the factors and mechanisms that influence the prevention of these violations. We have analysed the reports of the Commission for the Prevention of Corruption to look at misconduct by various political persons, from ministers and secretaries of state to mayors. We found that most violations occur in the hiring of legal services and in conduct whereby officials privilege a particular provider. We also found that, despite the existing legislation and institutional controls, there are many cases of unethical behaviour by political persons, and our literature review found that such behaviour is also due to a lack of awareness of the importance of integrity, overburdened oversight institutions, poor implementation of the integrity plan, inadequate whistleblower protection, and a low level of citizen confidence in the effectiveness of the system. Awareness-raising and education of the general public, implementation of the integrity plan, consistent reporting of suspected integrity breaches and strengthening political accountability play an important role in preventing breaches.
Keywords:integrity, political persons, violation of the integrity, Commission for the Prevention of Corruption


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