| Naslov: | Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in breast and female genital tract cancers : overlooked potential and unexplored frontiers |
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| Avtorji: | ID Skok, Kristijan (Avtor) ID Maccio, Umberto (Avtor) ID Martin, Spencer D. (Avtor) ID Bräutigam, Konstantin (Avtor) |
| Datoteke: | RAZ_Skok_Kristijan_2025.pdf (1,28 MB) MD5: 8DCD91B4D0143849B3A6BBD2465E886D
https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.71023
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cam4.71023
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| Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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| Vrsta gradiva: | Znanstveno delo |
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| Tipologija: | 1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek |
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| Organizacija: | MF - Medicinska fakulteta
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| Opis: | Background: The growing success of cancer immunotherapies has led to significant advances in oncology. However, despite these promising developments, cancer-related mortality remains high for common cancer types such as breast and lower female genital tract cancers. Method: Here, we synthesize recent findings on the prognostic relevance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in breast, endometrial, tubo-ovarian, and vulvar cancer. Our analysis covers the relationship between TIL counts and density, immune cell subtype combinations, immunotherapy approaches, and patient outcomes. Results: High TIL infiltration, especially CD8+ T-cells, generally correlates with improved outcomes such as in endometrial cancer (especially the POLE-ultramutated subgroup), invasive breast cancer, and ovarian epithelial tumors. However, in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast, elevated TIL counts are linked to a worse prognosis. Ethnicity, the tumor microenvironment (TME), and molecular profiles further complicate the prognostic utility of TILs. Conclusions: TIL-based therapies have shown potential in personalized immunotherapy, particularly in recurrent, refractory ovarian cancer. Limited research on rarer gynecologic tumors hinders broader clinical applications. |
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| Ključne besede: | breast cancer, endometrial cancer, fallopian tube, immunotherapy, ovarian cancer, review, tumor microenvironment (TME), tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), vulvar cancer |
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| Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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| Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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| Poslano v recenzijo: | 23.06.2025 |
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| Datum sprejetja članka: | 06.03.2025 |
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| Datum objave: | 24.06.2025 |
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| Založnik: | John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
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| Leto izida: | 2025 |
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| Št. strani: | Str. 1-15 |
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| Številčenje: | Letn. 14, Št. 13, št. članka e71023 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-94340  |
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| UDK: | 616-006 |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 245427715  |
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| DOI: | 10.1002/cam4.71023  |
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| ISSN pri članku: | 2045-7634 |
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| Datum objave v DKUM: | 18.08.2025 |
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| Število ogledov: | 188 |
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| Število prenosov: | 14 |
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| Metapodatki: |  |
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| Področja: | Ostalo
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