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Title:Izzivi javnih naročil v Srbiji : študija primera iz zasebnega sektorja
Authors:ID Kovačič, Jaka (Author)
ID Dobovšek, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Kovacic_Jaka_2025.pdf (1,06 MB)
MD5: 855464C013BFDA28D72D95F734693C74
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:V magistrskem delu smo opravili celovito in kritično analizo sistema javnih naročil v Republiki Srbiji. Izhajali smo iz predpostavke, da med normativno ureditvijo in dejansko prakso obstajajo številna odstopanja, ki pomembno vplivajo na učinkovitost, transparentnost in zakonitost postopkov javnega naročanja. V teoretičnem delu smo najprej predstavili koncept javnih naročil, analizirali nekaj ključnih gospodarskih subjektov in strukturo porabe javnih sredstev, nato pa podrobneje obravnavali zakonodajni okvir v Srbiji ter njegovo primerjavo z ureditvijo Evropske unije, katere del si Srbija dolgoročno prizadeva postati. Poseben poudarek smo namenili identifikaciji glavnih težav sistema, kot so politični vpliv, korupcija, netransparentnost in nezadosten nadzor. Nadalje smo se osredotočili na primerjavo javnega in zasebnega sektorja, kjer smo slednjega obravnavali kot potencialni vir prenosa dobrih praks in alternativnih pristopov k uspešnosti projektov. Empirični del magistrskega dela temelji na študiji primera uspešno izvedenega projekta v zasebnem podjetju iz Srbije, katerega lastnik je v okviru polstrukturiranega intervjuja predstavil ključne organizacijske, nadzorne in kadrovske prakse, ki po njegovem mnenju bistveno prispevajo k uspešni izvedbi projektov. Posebno pozornost je namenil vprašanjem odgovornosti, nadzora, izbire izvajalcev, preprečevanja korupcije in pomenu etičnih standardov. Na podlagi lastnih izkušenj je podal konkretna priporočila, ki bi jih bilo smiselno, ob ustrezni prilagoditvi, prenesti v sistem javnega naročanja. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da bi lahko premišljen prenos določenih praks iz zasebnega sektorja prispeval k bolj učinkovitemu, preglednemu in odgovornemu sistemu javnega naročanja v Srbiji.
Keywords:študija primera, magistrska dela
Geographic coverage:Srbija;
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:J. Kovačič
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:VIII f., 86 str., [8] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-94523 New window
UDC:658(497.11)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:256690691 New window
Publication date in DKUM:11.11.2025
Views:163
Downloads:47
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:20.08.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Challenges of Public Procurement in Serbia: A Case Study from the Private Sector : magistrsko delo
Abstract:In this master's thesis, we conducted a comprehensive and critical analysis of the public procurement system in the Republic of Serbia. We started from the assumption that there are significant discrepancies between the normative framework and actual practice, which have a considerable impact on the efficiency, transparency, and legality of procurement procedures. In the theoretical part, we first presented the concept of public procurement, analyzed several key economic entities and the structure of public expenditure, and then examined in greater detail the legislative framework in Serbia and its comparison with the system of the European Union, which Serbia aspires to join in the long term. Special attention was paid to identifying the main challenges of the system, such as political influence, corruption, lack of transparency, and insufficient oversight. Furthermore, we focused on the comparison between the public and private sectors, considering the latter as a potential source of good practices and alternative approaches to project implementation. The empirical part of this master’s thesis is based on a case study of a successfully implemented project within a private company in Serbia. The company’s owner, through a semi-structured interview, presented key organizational, supervisory, and personnel practices that, in his view, significantly contribute to the successful execution of projects. He placed particular emphasis on issues of accountability, oversight, contractor selection, corruption prevention, and the importance of ethical standards. Based on his experience, he provided concrete recommendations that could, with appropriate adjustments, be transferred to the public procurement system. The findings suggest that a well-considered transfer of selected practices from the private sector could contribute to a more efficient, transparent, and accountable public procurement system in Serbia.
Keywords:public procurement, Serbia, private sector, case study, critical analysis


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