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Title:Vloga centralne banke in vlade pri zagotavljanju stabilnosti cen
Authors:ID Korošec, Laura (Author)
ID Dajčman, Silvo (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Korosec_Laura_2025.pdf (1,24 MB)
MD5: 463953C5DA2D200475A0D7250B9B20FA
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Vloga centralnih bank in vlad pri zagotavljanju stabilnosti cen je ključna za vzdržnost gospodarske rasti in blaginje. Po pandemiji Covid-19 so številna gospodarstva doživela visoko inflacijo, ki so jo sprožili predvsem ponudbeni šoki, povezani z rastjo cen energentov, hrane in surovin ter motnjami v dobavnih verigah. Empirična analiza štirih držav – Slovenije, Nemčije, ZDA in Švedske – je pokazala, da pravočasno in usklajeno delovanje monetarne in fiskalne politike prispeva k hitrejšemu umirjanju inflacije, medtem ko obsežne in dolgotrajne fiskalne spodbude povečujejo tveganja za javnofinančno stabilnost. Ugotovitve potrjujejo, da so med fiskalnimi ukrepi na kratek rok lahko učinkoviti ciljno usmerjeni ukrepi, kot so subvencije in omejitve cen, vendar morajo biti časovno omejeni in prilagojeni specifičnim gospodarskim razmeram.
Keywords:inflacija, stabilnost cen, monetarna politika, fiskalna politika, centralna banka, vlada
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:L. Korošec]
Year of publishing:2025
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-94885 New window
UDC:338.23:336.74
COBISS.SI-ID:254440451 New window
Publication date in DKUM:23.10.2025
Views:101
Downloads:38
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:28.08.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The role of the central bank and the government in ensuring price stability
Abstract:The role of central banks and governments in ensuring price stability is crucial for sustaining economic growth and prosperity. After the Covid-19 pandemic, many economies experienced high inflation, mainly driven by supply shocks related to rising energy, food, and raw material prices, as well as disruptions in supply chains. An empirical analysis of four countries – Slovenia, Germany, the United States, and Sweden – showed that timely and coordinated action of monetary and fiscal policies contributes to faster inflation moderation, while extensive and prolonged fiscal stimuli increase risks to public finance sustainability. The findings confirm that, in the short term, targeted measures such as subsidies and price caps are more effective; however, they must be time-limited and adapted to specific economic conditions.
Keywords:inflation, price stability, monetary policy, fiscal policy, central bank, government


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