The ban of political parties – an analysis of the criteria developed by the German Federal Constitutional Court and the European Court of Human Rights and their interconnection

Dacar, Rok

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Title:	The ban of political parties – an analysis of the criteria developed by the German Federal Constitutional Court and the European Court of Human Rights and their interconnection
Authors:	ID Dacar, Rok (Author)
Files:	https://hrcak.srce.hr/321046 06_ZPFZG_vol._74_br._3_Dacar.pdf (293,16 KB) MD5: 87B6EA9E93664A3D1C50BEFF5DE17CF1
Language:	English
Work type:	Unknown
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:	PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:	It is possible to ban political parties in many modern democracies. However ideologically extreme they may be, their ban constitutes a violent interference in the political sphere and should therefore only be applied in particularly justified cases. The article analyses the relevant case law of the German Federal Constitutional Court and the European Court of Human Rights. It comes to the conclusion that the jurisprudence of the two courts is closely linked and builds on each other. Moreover, by today’s standards, it is not possible to ban a political party that has an unconstitutional programme, even if it tries to implement it aggressively and violently, as long as it is not in a position to actually implement it, i.e. it does not have the necessary political power.
Publication version:	Version of Record
Publication date:	01.01.2024
Year of publishing:	2024
Number of pages:	str. 495-521
Numbering:	Vol. 74, br. 3
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-94905
UDC:	327.17/.18:342.41(430)
ISSN on article:	0350-2058
COBISS.SI-ID:	212101891
DOI:	10.3935/zpfz.74.3.6
Publication date in DKUM:	29.08.2025
Views:	124
Downloads:	16
Metadata:
Categories:	Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:	Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta u Zagrebu
Shortened title:	Zb. Prav. fak. Zagrebu
Publisher:	Pravni fakultet
ISSN:	0350-2058
COBISS.SI-ID:	323853

Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

Secondary language

Language:	Croatian
Title:	Zabrana političkih stranaka – analiza kriterija razvijenih od strane saveznog ustavnog suda njemačke i europskog suda za ljudska prava i njihova međusobna povezanost
Abstract:	U mnogim modernim demokracijama moguće je zabraniti političke stranke. Bez obzira na to koliko bile ideološki ekstremne, njihova zabrana predstavlja nasilan upad u političku sferu i stoga bi se trebala primjenjivati samo opravdanim slučajevima. Ovaj članak analizira relevantnu sudsku praksu Saveznog ustavnog suda Njemačke i Europskog suda za ljudska prava. Dolazi do zaključka da je pravna praksa tih dvaju sudova usko povezana i da se nadograđuje jedna na drugu. Nadalje, prema današnjim standardima, nije moguće zabraniti političku stranku koja ima neustavan program, čak i ako pokušava provesti svoje ciljeve agresivno i nasilno, sve dok nema stvarnu mogućnost da ga provede, odnosno nema potrebnu političku moć.
Keywords:	ban of a political party, European Court of Human Rights, German Federal Constitutional Court, potentiality, pressing social need

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