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Title:Evaluation of environmental, social, and governance risks? : a critical literature review with practical implications
Authors:ID Jagrič, Timotej (Author)
ID Mumel, Damijan (Author)
ID Skaza, Aljaž (Author)
Files:URL https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/18/8451
 
.pdf RAZ_Jagric_Timotej_2025.pdf (320,79 KB)
MD5: D416E5CF027890E5B18B16920AA46261
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:The evaluation of environmental, social and governance (ESG) risks is an important yet challenging aspect of the investor decision-making process, largely attributable to the volatility of this domain. A significant proportion of these challenges arise from divergent ESG ratings, which are the consequence of absence of clarity and consistency in definitions, data, and rating methodologies. A review of the existing literature revealed that no article summarized findings related to the evaluation of ESG risks based on uniform definitions, which would help with understanding and measure development. The aim of this paper is to address ESG risks evaluation issues through a critical review of literature and deconstruction of associated issues, providing both theoretical and practical insights. The literature review began with the definition of ESG risks, which served as a foundation for the deconstruction and analysis of the ESG risk evaluation process. The findings indicate that there are numerous issues related to the evaluation process, starting with the definition of ESG, continuing through reporting and data issues, which ultimately leads to issues with the evaluation process itself. The conclusion drawn from this analysis is that usability is contingent upon the clarity of definitions and comprehension, thereby ensuring the efficacy of the ratings for investors and other stakeholders.
Keywords:environmental, social and governance, ESG, ESG risks, ESG ratings, risk management
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Article acceptance date:17.09.2025
Publication date:20.09.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1-19
Numbering:Vol. 17, issue 18, spec. iss., [art. no.] 8451
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-95513 New window
UDC:336.71
ISSN on article:2071-1050
COBISS.SI-ID:250078211 New window
DOI:10.3390/su17188451 New window
Publication date in DKUM:23.09.2025
Views:281
Downloads:13
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Sustainability
Shortened title:Sustainability
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:2071-1050
COBISS.SI-ID:5324897 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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