| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:Cesar Karel I. Habsburški v češki zgodovinski perspektivi : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Donko, Peter (Author)
ID Rahten, Andrej (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Donko_Peter_2025.pdf (1,32 MB)
MD5: 745C4CDE22A2B6DB22FD24AAA275B7EF
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Karel I./IV. je prevzel vodenje habsburške monarhije ob koncu leta 1916 sredi vihre prve svetovne vojne. Kljub težavnim okoliščinam si je le malo ljudi predstavljalo konec države, ki je kmalu sledil. Obkrožen z vojnimi hujskači, nezmožen doseči mir ob vsesplošnem pomanjkanju, je mlad in neizkušen cesar, za katerega si ob njegovem rojstvu prav nihče ni predstavljal, da bo sedel na habsburškem prestolu. Soočiti se je moral z nacionalnimi nasprotji, ki so tlela v državi. Ker so bili Čehi eni najvidnejših nasprotnikov režima in del njih je kot prvi izražal zahteve po samostojni državi, je pomembno, da poznamo njihovo politično realnost in njihove narodne voditelje, ki so s svojimi dejanji prispevali delček, ki je vodil k razpadu Avstro-Ogrske in h Karlovemu osebnemu zatonu. Češka je pri raziskovanju cesarja Karla zanimiva tudi iz vidika, da je tam avstrijski cesar in ogrski kralj preživel lep del mladosti, hkrati pa je govoril tudi češki jezik. Od priljubljenega meščana do osovraženega monarha je bila usoda Karla, ki jo bomo spremljali skozi dela čeških zgodovinarjev in čeških političnih časnikov. Osredotočil se bom na dojemanje Karla in drugih ključnih dogodkov ob nastanku prve češkoslovaške republike. Dalje je Karel v obupu poskušal z restavracijo monarhije na Madžarskem, kjer pa je prav Češkoslovaška bila ena izmed glavnih nasprotnic, pripravljenih tudi vojaško posredovati za to, da Habsburžan ne bi nikoli več sedel na ogrski prestol. Poleg tega bom analiziral reakcije čeških časnikov na Karlovo mnogo prezgodnjo smrt.
Keywords:Karel I./IV., Habsburžani, Avstro-Ogrska, Češkoslovaška, prva svetovna vojna
Geographic coverage:Češkoslovaška; Avstro-Ogrska;
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:P. Donko
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (IV, 117 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-95665 New window
UDC:929Karel I.:94(437.3)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:254264579 New window
Publication date in DKUM:22.10.2025
Views:194
Downloads:43
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:07.10.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Charles I of Austria from the Czech Historical Perspective
Abstract:Charles I/IV took over the reins of the Habsburg monarchy at the end of 1916, in the midst of the chaos of the First World War. Despite the difficult circumstances, few people could imagine the end of the monarchy that followed. Surrounded by warmongers and unable to secure peace amid general shortages, the young and inexperienced emperor – whom at his birth no one expected to sit on the Habsburg throne – was forced to confront national conflicts that were engulfing the empire. Since Czechs were one of the most prominent opponents of Habsburg regime (as part of them were the first to express desires for an independent state), it is important to understand their political reality and leaders, whose actions contributed to the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, as well as its personal downfall. Czech lands are also of particular interest in the research of Emperor Charles, as the Austrian emperor and Hungarian king spent a significant part of his youth there, learning and speaking Czech. Charles' fate was the one of a popular townsman and a despised monarch – such fate will be examined through the works of Czech historians and political newspapers. We will focus on the perception of Charles and other key events surrounding the creation of the First Czechoslovak Republic. In desperation, Charles attempted the restoration of the monarchy in Hungary. Czechoslovakia was among the principal opponents, which were prepared even to intervene militarily to prevent any member of the Habsburg dynasty from ever sitting on the Hungarian throne. In addition, we will analyse the reactions of Czech newspapers to Charles' early death.
Keywords:Charles I/IV, Habsburgs, Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, First World War


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica