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Title:Legal aspects of safety in medical procedures : international standards and practices
Authors:ID Niyazbekova, Lazzat (Author)
ID Cattolico, Alessandro (Author)
ID Geneva-Popova, Maria (Author)
ID Popova-Belova, Stanislava (Author)
ID Jurka, Raimundas (Author)
Files:URL https://journals.um.si/index.php/medicine/article/view/5500
 
.pdf 3_niyazbekova.pdf (413,25 KB)
MD5: 61E1EB92910A482DD5FE4EDA2B2D1000
 
Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UZUM - University of Maribor Press
PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:This paper examines the legal regulation of medical procedure safety and proposes avenues for legislative enhancement informed by international norms. A comparative legal analysis was performed utilising the cases of Bulgaria, Italy, and Kazakhstan. The study utilised a systematic methodology to evaluate legal efficacy and predictive techniques to delineate potential advancements. The findings reveal that all three countries acknowledge the right to healthcare at the constitutional level, but implementation strategies vary. Bulgaria and Italy utilise insurance-based healthcare systems that incorporate private sector involvement. Bulgaria faces challenges in harmonising its law enforcement with European norms, whilst Italy's decentralised Servizio Sanitario Nazionale results in regional disparities. Kazakhstan upholds a state-centric regulatory framework but lacks comprehensive legal safeguards for patients and medical practitioners, especially concerning liability insurance. No country possesses a comprehensive legal framework for digital medicine. Key proposals include improving insurance protections, harmonising national laws with international norms, and regulating emerging medical technologies.
Keywords:healthcare, regulatory framework, state regulation, licensing, civil liability
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.10.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 261-287
Numbering:Vol. 18, no. 2
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-96371 New window
UDC:349.3
ISSN on article:2463-7955
COBISS.SI-ID:262632451 New window
DOI:10.18690/mls.18.2.261-288.2025 New window
Publication date in DKUM:02.02.2026
Views:112
Downloads:1
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Medicine, law & society
Publisher:Pravna fakulteta, Pravna fakulteta, University of Maribor Press
ISSN:2463-7955
COBISS.SI-ID:281851136 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Legal aspects of safety in medical procedures: international standards and practices
Abstract:Ta članek preučuje pravno ureditev varnosti medicinskih posegov in predlaga možnosti za zakonodajne izboljšave, oblikovane na podlagi mednarodnih standardov. Opravljena je bila primerjalnopravna analiza, ki je vključevala primere Bolgarije, Italije in Kazahstana. Študija je uporabila sistematično metodologijo za oceno pravne učinkovitosti ter napovedne tehnike za opredelitev možnih izboljšav. Ugotovitve razkrivajo, da vse tri države na ustavni ravni priznavajo pravico do zdravstvenega varstva, vendar se strategije izvajanja razlikujejo. Bolgarija in Italija uporabljata na zavarovanju temelječ zdravstveni sistem, ki vključuje sodelovanje zasebnega sektorja. Bolgarija se sooča z izzivi pri usklajevanju svoje zakonodaje z evropskimi standardi, medtem ko decentralizirani Servizio Sanitario Nazionale v Italiji povzroča regionalne razlike. Kazahstan ohranja državno usmerjen regulativni okvir, vendar mu primanjkuje celovitih pravnih zaščit za paciente in zdravstvene delavce, zlasti glede zavarovanja odgovornosti. Nobena izmed držav nima celovitega pravnega okvira za digitalno medicino. Ključni predlogi vključujejo izboljšanje zavarovalnih zaščit, uskladitev nacionalne zakonodaje z mednarodnimi standardi ter regulacijo novih medicinskih tehnologij.


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