| Title: | Assessing computational thinking practices and engagement : primary teachers' reflections on an unplugged activity |
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| Authors: | ID Škrobar, Jakob (Author) ID Flogie, Andrej (Author) ID Lipovec, Alenka (Author) ID Golob, Nika (Author) |
| Files: | RAZ_Skrobar_Jakob_2025.pdf (897,84 KB) MD5: 2D10AA588AB5B08B2B6B645655A210A6
https://doi.org/10.26529/cepsj.2283
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| Language: | English |
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| Work type: | Scientific work |
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| Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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| Organization: | FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics PEF - Faculty of Education
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| Abstract: | Developing computational thinking in early primary education has gained increasing attention, with unplugged methods recognised as particularly effective for young learners. However, teachers' assessment of computational thinking, especially through process-oriented approaches, remains underexplored. The present study investigates how the participating Slovenian primary school teachers assessed computational thinking practices and students' engagement during an unplugged activity based on Bebras Challenge tasks. The results show that the teachers most frequently identified algorithmic thinking, pattern recognition and debugging, while decomposition and abstraction were observed less commonly. The activity received high ratings regarding the students' motivation and engagement, which several of the teachers attributed to the fact that it was conducted outdoors and involved physical movement. Collaboration and communication were also positively evaluated, although some teachers noted that competitiveness occasionally distracted the students. Overall, the findings support the feasibility of using process-oriented observation to assess computational thinking practices in unplugged settings, highlighting the need for targeted professional development to help teachers implement and assess computational thinking meaningfully. These insights contribute to the growing body of research on computational thinking assessment in primary education, underscoring the importance of providing teachers with structured support and context-specific tools. |
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| Keywords: | assessment, computational thinking, primary school, STEM education, unplugged |
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| Publication status: | Published |
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| Publication version: | Version of Record |
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| Publication date: | 19.12.2025 |
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| Year of publishing: | 2025 |
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| Number of pages: | str. 89-110 |
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| Numbering: | Letn. 15, št. 4 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-96386  |
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| UDC: | 373.3:004 |
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| ISSN on article: | 2232-2647 |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 262782211  |
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| DOI: | 10.26529/cepsj.2283  |
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| Publication date in DKUM: | 23.12.2025 |
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| Views: | 179 |
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| Downloads: | 12 |
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| Metadata: |  |
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| Categories: | Misc.
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