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Title:On k-rainbow total domination and a related conjecture
Authors:ID Erveš, Rija (Author)
ID Kraner Šumenjak, Tadeja (Author)
ID Tepeh, Aleksandra (Author)
Files:.pdf s40840-026-02060-2.pdf (367,71 KB)
MD5: AB2F763022F9F533F7A0D78D75866762
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FGPA - Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Architecture
FERI - Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
FKBV - Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences
Abstract:A k-rainbow total dominating function of a graph G is a function f : V(G) → 2[k] such that for every vertex v ∈ V(G) with f (v) = ∅, the union of the colors assigned to its neighbors equals [k], and if f (v) = {i}, then v has a neighbor u with i ∈ f (u). The minimum weight of such a function is called the k-rainbow total domination number of G and is denoted by γkrt(G). We contribute to the study of k-rainbow total domination by proving one conjecture and constructing a counterexample to another. First, we show that the problem of determining whether a graph admits a k-rainbow total dominating function of a given weight is NP-complete. In the second part, we derive an upper bound on the domination number of a graph G in terms of γkrt(G) and the frequency of the least-used color in a k-rainbow total dominating function. This result not only provides an alternative and shorter proof of a known lower bound on γkrt(G)/γ (G), originally established by Ojakian et al. (2021), but also contributes to disproving their conjecture on the lower bound for γkrt(G) when k = 4.
Keywords:dominaiton, rainbow total domination, NP-complete
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:23.06.2025
Article acceptance date:03.02.2026
Publication date:19.02.2026
Publisher:Springer
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:114 str.
Numbering:Vol. 49, [article no.] 62
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-97220 New window
UDC:51
ISSN on article:2180-4206
COBISS.SI-ID:269154307 New window
DOI:10.1007/s40840-026-02060-2 New window
Copyright:© The Author(s) 2026
Publication date in DKUM:24.02.2026
Views:99
Downloads:7
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Bulletin of the Malaysian mathematical sciences society
Publisher:Universiti Sains Malaysia
ISSN:2180-4206
COBISS.SI-ID:512695613 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0297-2022
Name:Teorija grafov

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:prevladovalne funkcije, matematika


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