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Title:Properties of agar aerogels : Effect of concentration and ageing time
Authors:ID Atelšek Hozjan, Nika (Author)
ID Horvat, Gabrijela (Author)
ID Gibowsky, Lara (Author)
ID Gurikov, Pavel (Author)
ID Knez, Željko (Author)
ID Novak, Zoran (Author)
Files:.pdf 1-s2.0-S0144861726003152-main.pdf (5,47 MB)
MD5: 11C3E4A48B60C33CED47A870971EDD05
 
URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861726003152?via%3Dihub
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Abstract:Agar, a polysaccharide derived from red algae, is a renewable, edible, and biocompatible hydrocolloid with excellent gelling properties. Although widely used in the food industry and microbiology, its potential for advanced material design, particularly as an aerogel, has not yet been sufficiently explored. In this study, agar aerogels were produced via the sol-gel process and supercritical CO2 drying. The effects of polysaccharide concentration (2%, 6%, and 10% w/v) and ageing time (24 h and 10 days) on the structural, textural and compressive mechanical properties were systematically investigated for the first time. All aerogels were highly porous, with specific surface areas reaching a maximum of 375 m2/g at a moderate agar concentration (6% w/v). Prolonged ageing generally improved the textural and morphological properties but reduced the compression strength and swelling capacity. All samples showed excellent water uptake and remained stable in aqueous environments for four weeks. These results demonstrate that both concentration and ageing time significantly affect the final performance of the agar aerogels. Their properties can be easily adjusted by processing parameters, offering great potential for biomedical, food-related, or environmental applications.
Keywords:agar, aerogels, polysaccharide aerogel, supercritical drying
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:24.12.2025
Article acceptance date:09.03.2026
Publication date:10.03.2026
Publisher:Elsevier Ltd.
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:14 str.
Numbering:Vol. 381, [article no.] 125198
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-97575 New window
UDC:66
ISSN on article:1879-1344
COBISS.SI-ID:271989251 New window
DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2026.125198 New window
Publication date in DKUM:20.03.2026
Views:287
Downloads:20
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Carbohydrate polymers
Shortened title:Carbohydr. polym.
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1879-1344
COBISS.SI-ID:23112709 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0046-2019
Name:Separacijski procesi in produktna tehnika

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:aerogeli, polisaharidi, superkritično sušenje


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