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Title:Primerjava zaporskih sistemov Anglije in Walesa, Škotske in Severne Irske : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje
Authors:ID Bevc, Maj (Author)
ID Hacin, Rok (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Bevc_Maj_2026.pdf (1,39 MB)
MD5: 0100B1BF09B00CEECDC372D8A7105737
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:V zaključnem delu so obravnavani zaporski sistemi Anglije in Walesa, Škotske ter Severne Irske. Predstavljeni so zgodovinski razvoj, organizacija zaporskih sistemov in obravnava zaprtih oseb. Namen diplomskega dela je ugotoviti, kako skupna pravna in zgodovinska izhodišča vplivajo na podobnosti med obravnavanimi sistemi ter na kakšen način se razlike v družbenih, političnih in institucionalnih okoliščinah posameznih jurisdikcij odražajo v njihovem delovanju. Opravljen je bil pregled literature in primerjalna analiza. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da kljub skupnim zgodovinskim koreninam med zaporskimi sistemi obstajajo pomembne razlike. Zaporski sistem Anglije in Walesa ohranja izrazito centraliziran in varnostno usmerjen model, ki se pogosto sooča s strukturnimi in organizacijskimi izzivi, kot so prezasedenost in omejene možnosti rehabilitacije. Škotska razvija bolj avtonomen, partnersko zasnovan in socialno usmerjen zaporski sistem, ki daje večji poudarek individualizirani obravnavi zaprtih oseb, rehabilitaciji in reintegraciji v skupnost. Severna Irska predstavlja poseben primer postkonfliktne preobrazbe zaporskega sistema, kjer se je po obdobju političnega nasilja okrepil poudarek na obnovitveni pravičnosti, obravnavi travm in vključevanju skupnosti v procese ponovne vključitve zaprtih oseb v družbo. Diplomsko delo prispeva k boljšemu razumevanju delovanja zaporskih sistemov znotraj Združenega kraljestva ter poudarja pomen zgodovinskega konteksta, organizacijskih rešitev in obravnave zaprtih oseb pri oblikovanju sodobnih kaznovalnih politik.
Keywords:zaporski sistemi, primerjalna analiza, diplomske naloge
Geographic coverage:Velika Britanija;
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:M. Bevc
Year of publishing:2026
Year of performance:2026
Number of pages:VI f., 47 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-97631 New window
UDC:343.8(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:281989891 New window
Publication date in DKUM:17.06.2026
Views:191
Downloads:21
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:26.03.2026

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Comparison of prison systems of England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland
Abstract:This thesis examines the prison systems of England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. It presents the historical development, the organization of the prison systems, and the treatment of prisoners. The purpose of the thesis is to determine how common legal and historical foundations influence the similarities between the examined systems and how differences in the social, political, and institutional circumstances of individual jurisdictions are reflected in their functioning. A literature review and a comparative analysis were conducted. The results of the research indicate that, despite shared historical roots, significant differences exist among the prison systems. The prison system of England and Wales maintains a distinctly centralized and security-oriented model, which frequently faces structural and organizational challenges, such as overcrowding and limited rehabilitation opportunities. Scotland is developing a more autonomous, partnership-based, and socially oriented prison system that places greater emphasis on individualized treatment of prisoners, rehabilitation, and reintegration into the community. Northern Ireland represents a specific case of post-conflict transformation of the prison system, where, following a period of political violence, greater emphasis has been placed on restorative justice, trauma-informed approaches, and the involvement of the community in the processes of reintegration of prisoners into society. The thesis contributes to a better understanding of the functioning of prison systems within the United Kingdom and highlights the importance of historical context, organizational solutions, and the treatment of prisoners in shaping contemporary penal policies.
Keywords:prison systems, comparative analysis, United Kingdom


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