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Title:Spinozova filozofija afektov
Authors:ID Bačani, Nina (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Bacani_Nina_2025.pdf (316,03 KB)
MD5: 1F1B23C6F122EEE2C870C425A1A4D0FC
 
URL https://journals.um.si/index.php/analiza/en/article/view/5852/3535
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
UZUM - University of Maribor Press
Abstract:Spinoza v svoji Etiki (1677) zagovarja monizem – obstoj ene same substance, ki je enaka Bogu in naravi. Duh in telo sta njena izraza, ki ju zaznavamo kot ločena atributa (iste substance): mišljenje in razsežnost. Spinozova filozofija afektov (tretji in četrti del Etike) se osredotoča na razumevanje človeških čustev kot naravnih pojavov, podrejenih univerzalnim zakonitostim narave. Spinoza trdi, da je človek, ki svojih afektov ne obvladuje, suženj usode, svobodo pa lahko doseže s pomočjo razuma. Afekte deli na aktivne in pasivne; aktivni izhajajo iz razuma in povečujejo človekovo moč, medtem ko pasivni slabijo njegovo zmožnost delovanja. Spinozova filozofija ponuja teoretični okvir za razumevanje čustev, ki je bil za njegov čas revolucionaren in se kaže celo v sodobnih psiholoških in nevroznanstvenih raziskavah.
Keywords:svoboda, afekti, psihologija, Spinoza, monizem
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Article acceptance date:01.09.2025
Publication date:17.12.2025
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:Univerza v Mariboru, Univerzitetna založba
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 73-89
Numbering:Letn. 29, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-97677 New window
UDC:141.111
ISSN on article:1408-2969
COBISS.SI-ID:272631555 New window
DOI:10.18690/analiza.29.1.73-90.2025 New window
Publication date in DKUM:03.04.2026
Views:145
Downloads:4
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Analiza : časopis za kritično misel
Shortened title:Analiza
Publisher:Društvo za analitično filozofijo in filozofijo znanosti, Društvo za analitično filozofijo in filozofijo znanosti, Univerza v Mariboru, Univerzitetna založba
ISSN:1408-2969
COBISS.SI-ID:67716608 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:17.12.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Spinoza’s philosophy of affects
Abstract:In his Ethics (1677), Spinoza defends monism – the idea that there exists a single substance that is identical with God and nature. Mind and body are its expressions, which we perceive as two distinct attributes (of the same substance): thought and extension. Spinoza’s philosophy of affects (developed in Parts Three and Four of the Ethics) focuses on understanding human emotions as natural phenomena governed by the universal laws of nature. According to Spinoza, a person who does not master their affects is a slave to fate, while freedom can be achieved through the guidance of reason. He distinguishes between active and passive affects: active affects arise from reason and enhance a person’s power, whereas passive affects diminish their capacity to act. Spinoza’s philosophy offers a theoretical framework for understanding emotions that was revolutionary for his time and remains influential even in contemporary psychological and neuroscientific research.
Keywords:affects, freedom, psychology, Spinoza, monism


Collection

This document is a part of these collections:
  1. Analiza

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