| Naslov: | Prediction of suicide attempts in depressive disorder and panic disorder with/without agoraphobia : multivariate analysis of clinical predictors |
|---|
| Avtorji: | ID Batinić, Borjanka (Avtor) ID Kecman, Barbara (Avtor) ID Opačić, Goran (Avtor) ID Štuhec, Matej (Avtor) |
| Datoteke: | RAZ_Batinic_Borjanka_2026.pdf (499,66 KB) MD5: BA03D98095887D5DC445AE51E9AF5822
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1710182
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1710182/full
|
|---|
| Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
|---|
| Vrsta gradiva: | Znanstveno delo |
|---|
| Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
|---|
| Organizacija: | MF - Medicinska fakulteta
|
|---|
| Opis: | Introduction: Suicide risk in patients with depressive disorder (DD) and panic disorder with or without agoraphobia (PD/A) is often associated with depression, hopelessness, and anxiety-related factors, but their predictive roles remain unclear.Aim: To identify the strongest clinical predictors of suicide attempts in patients with DD and PD/A, and to assess the applicability of a predictive model within and across diagnostic groups.Methods: A total of 94 patients (48 with DD- acute or recurrent, 46 with PD/A) were assessed using the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSSI), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Anxiety Sensitivity Index-Revised (ASI-R), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to evaluate the relative predictive value of these factors for suicide attempts within and across diagnostic groups.Results: Suicide attempts were reported by 23 patients with DD (48%) and only one patient with PD/A (2.17%). In DD sample, suicidal ideation was the strongest predictor of suicide attempts, followed by depression severity. ROC analyses indicated optimal cut-offs of 11 for BSSI and 35 for BDI-II, yielding high sensitivity (82.6%) and specificity (92%). Hopelessness and anxiety sensitivity did not retain predictive value in multivariate analysis, whereas panic/agoraphobic symptoms showed a suppressor effect, reducing risk by 11%. When applied to the PD/A group, the model estimated an average predicted risk of 9.3%, but failed to identify the single attempter, resulting in zero sensitivity.Conclusions: High levels of suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms were the strongest predictors of suicide attempts in DD. Panic and agoraphobic symptoms exerted a suppressor effect on suicide risk. In the PD/A group, however, the model’s predictive utility was extremely limited due to the very low number of suicide attempts, and these findings should therefore be considered preliminary. |
|---|
| Ključne besede: | depressive disorder, multivariate analysis, panic disorder/agoraphobia, prediction, suicide attempts |
|---|
| Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
|---|
| Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
|---|
| Poslano v recenzijo: | 05.01.2026 |
|---|
| Datum sprejetja članka: | 27.01.2026 |
|---|
| Datum objave: | 17.02.2026 |
|---|
| Založnik: | Frontiers |
|---|
| Leto izida: | 2026 |
|---|
| Št. strani: | str. 1-8 |
|---|
| Številčenje: | Letn. 17, Febr. 2026, št. članka 1710182 |
|---|
| PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-97971  |
|---|
| UDK: | 616.89 |
|---|
| COBISS.SI-ID: | 276164611  |
|---|
| DOI: | /10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1710182  |
|---|
| ISSN pri članku: | 1664-0640 |
|---|
| Datum objave v DKUM: | 05.05.2026 |
|---|
| Število ogledov: | 153 |
|---|
| Število prenosov: | 4 |
|---|
| Metapodatki: |  |
|---|
| Področja: | Ostalo
|
|---|
|
:
|
Kopiraj citat |
|---|
| | | | Skupna ocena: | (0 glasov) |
|---|
| Vaša ocena: | Ocenjevanje je dovoljeno samo prijavljenim uporabnikom. |
|---|
| Objavi na: |  |
|---|
Postavite miškin kazalec na naslov za izpis povzetka. Klik na naslov izpiše
podrobnosti ali sproži prenos. |