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Title:Using a high -temperature heat pump for heating greenhouses
Authors:ID Sarajlić, Almina (Author)
ID Avsec, Jurij (Author)
ID Novosel, Urška (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Sarajlic_Almina_2026.pdf (570,27 KB)
MD5: 7AE1D3BF7E3709F7FAECC4E9AD5877CE
 
URL https://doi.org/10.18690/jet.19.1.53-68.2026
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FE - Faculty of Energy Technology
Abstract:Greenhouse heating is associated with high energy consumption and operating costs, particularly during winter conditions. This study investigates the application of a geothermal high-temperature heat pump for greenhouse heating in northeastern Slovenia. A case study greenhouse used for rose cultivation was analysed, to determine heat losses, heating demand and economic feasibility. The heat loss calculations were performed using the greenhouse geometry, the thermal properties of double-wall polycarbonate panels, and the minimum outdoor temperatures recorded between October 2023 and April 2024. The results showed that the maximum heating demand reached 91.31 kW, exceeding the capacity of the existing 80 kW electric heater. Consequently, a Thermeco2 HHR180 high-temperature heat pump was selected, with a heating capacity of 130 kW and a coefficient of performance (COP) of 4.78. An economic analysis indicated annual savings of €29,143.07 and a payback period of 6.55 years. The findings confirm that high-temperature heat pumps represent a technically feasible and economically viable solution for improving energy efficiency and sustainability in greenhouse production.
Keywords:geothermal high- temperature heat pump, greenhouse heating, greenhouse, heat losses, renewable energy sources
Publication status:Published
Publication date:01.07.2026
Publisher:University of Maribor, University of Maribor Press
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 55-67
Numbering:Letn. 19, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-98900 New window
UDC:621.577:631.344.8
ISSN on article:1855-5748
COBISS.SI-ID:285004035 New window
DOI:10.18690/jet.19.1.53-68.2026 New window
Publication date in DKUM:16.07.2026
Views:286
Downloads:7
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Journal of energy technology
Publisher:University of Maribor, University of Maribor Press, Fakulteta za energetiko
ISSN:1855-5748
COBISS.SI-ID:243311360 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Uporaba visokotemperaturne toplotne črpalke za ogrevanje rastlinjakov
Abstract:Ogrevanje rastlinjakov je povezano z visoko porabo energije in visokimi obratovalnimi stroški, zlasti v zimskem obdobju. Prispevek obravnava uporabo geotermalne visokotemperaturne toplotne črpalke za ogrevanje rastlinjaka v severovzhodni Sloveniji. Analiziran je bil rastlinjak za gojenje vrtnic z namenom določitve toplotnih izgub, potreb po ogrevanju in ekonomske upravičenosti investicije. Izračuni toplotnih izgub so bili izvedeni na podlagi geometrije rastlinjaka, toplotnih lastnosti dvojnostenskih polikarbonatnih plošč ter najnižjih zunanjih temperatur, zabeleženih v obdobju od oktobra 2023 do aprila 2024. Rezultati so pokazali, da največja potrebna moč za ogrevanje znaša 91,31 kW, kar presega zmogljivost obstoječega električnega grelnika moči 80 kW. Zato je bila izbrana visokotemperaturna toplotna črpalka Thermeco2 HHR180 z grelno močjo 130 kW in grelnim številom (COP) 4,78. Ekonomska analiza je pokazala letni prihranek v višini 29.143,07 € in vračilno dobo investicije 6,55 leta. Ugotovitve potrjujejo, da visokotemperaturne toplotne črpalke predstavljajo tehnično izvedljivo in ekonomsko upravičeno rešitev za izboljšanje energetske učinkovitosti in trajnosti pri pridelavi v rastlinjakih.
Keywords:geotermalna visokotemperaturna toplotna črpalka, ogrevanje rastlinjakov, rastlinjak, toplotne izgube, obnovljivi viri energije


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This document is a part of these collections:
  1. Journal of energy technology

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