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Title:Activation and Passivation of Social Actors in Presidential Rhetoric: a Study of John F. Kennedy's Speeches : master's thesis
Authors:ID Kolenko, Maša (Author)
ID Plemenitaš, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Kolenko_Masa_2026.pdf (2,94 MB)
MD5: 1F96B9B1C60FF8434FC17AB33AB7975B
 
Language:English
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:This master's thesis examines the representation of social actors in four historically significant speeches by President John F. Kennedy. The purpose of the study is to examine the development of Kennedy’s rhetoric through the representation of the most frequent active and passive social actors, and to examine whether they are represented through individualization or assimilation. The method used for the qualitative analysis is Theo van Leeuwen's socio-semantic framework within Critical Discourse Analysis, focusing on activation, passivation, individualization and assimilation. The empirical part consists of the analysis of the Inaugural Address, the Address to the United Nations General Assembly, the Address at the University of Washington and the Televised Address to the Nation on Civil Rights. The results confirm that active social actors are more common than passive ones. The American people are predominantly represented as active social actors, while American opponents are rarely represented in either role. Social actors on both sides are mostly represented as groups, while the only individualized social actor is the President himself. The study demonstrates how language determines the roles of political leaders, institutions and social groups, and how political discourse shapes perceptions of responsibility, authority and citizenship.
Keywords:Van Leeuwen, critical discourse analysis, John F. Kennedy, speeches
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:M. Kolenko
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XV, 100 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-98989 New window
UDC:808.51:32Kennedy J. F.:81'42(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:287131139 New window
Publication date in DKUM:06.08.2026
Views:202
Downloads:8
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:23.07.2026

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Aktivacija in pasivizacija družbenih akterjev v predsedniški retoriki: študija govorov Johna F. Kennedyja
Abstract:Magistrsko delo obravnava reprezentacijo družbenih akterjev v štirih zgodovinsko pomembnih govorih predsednika Johna F. Kennedyja. Namen raziskave je preučiti razvoj Kennedyjeve retorike z vidika reprezentacije najpogostejših aktivnih in pasivnih družbenih akterjev ter ugotoviti, ali so ti pogosteje predstavljeni skozi individualizacijo ali asimilacijo. Metoda, uporabljena za kvalitativno analizo, temelji na socio-semantičnem okviru kritične diskurzne analize Thea van Leeuwena, pri čemer se osredotoča na aktivacijo, pasivizacijo, individualizacijo in asimilacijo. Empirični del vključuje analizo Inavguracijskega govora, Govora na Generalni skupščini Združenih narodov, Govora na Univerzi v Washingtonu in Televizijskega nagovora narodu o državljanskih pravicah. Rezultati potrjujejo, da se aktivni družbeni akterji pojavljajo pogosteje kot pasivni družbeni akterji. Američani so pretežno predstavljeni kot aktivni družbeni akterji, medtem ko ameriški nasprotniki niso pogosto predstavljeni kot pasivni družbeni akterji. Družbeni akterji na obeh straneh so večinoma predstavljeni kot skupine skozi asimilacijo. Edini družbeni akter, ki je predstavljen individualizirano, je predsednik sam. Ugotovitve kažejo na dosleden vzorec reprezentacije družbenih akterjev v vseh štirih govorih. Raziskava prikazuje kako jezik določa vloge političnih voditeljev, institucij in družbenih skupin ter kako politični diskurz oblikuje dojemanje odgovornosti, avtoritete in državljanstva.
Keywords:Van Leeuwen, kritična diskurzna analiza, John F. Kennedy, govori


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