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Title:Lik dekadenta v Huysmansovem romanu Proti toku
Authors:ID Hrastnik, Barbara (Author)
ID Pavlič, Darja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Hrastnik_Barbara_2010.pdf (3,78 MB)
MD5: D225E8CEF18170AB71628BF38EF7C5C1
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/33c36e77-88f5-42a7-9981-de9b68fa959c
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Diplomsko delo obravnava prvi dekadentni roman, tj. roman Proti toku (1884) francoskega pisatelja Jorisa Karla Huysmansa. Njegov protagonist Des Esseintes je na podlagi primerov iz romana označen kot tipičen dekadentni lik, s pomočjo sekundarne literature pa je obravnavan tudi kot dandy, flaneur, ekscentrik, estet, mizantrop in nadčlovek. Prikazano je nenavadno dekadentovo mišljenje, obnašanje in zunanji videz, pri čemer so nakazane podobnosti z nekaterimi pisatelji, dostojanstveniki in intelektualci francoskega fin de siècla. Pri karakterizaciji osrednjega lika je uporabljena metoda interpretacije, tj. obravnava dekadentnih tematsko-motivnih sklopov, kot so pesimizem in spleen, kritika družbe in navdušenje nad umetnim. Pri slogovni analizi so obravnavana stilna sredstva, značilna za dekadentno, impresionistično in naturalistično pisanje, kot so tok zavesti, sinestezija, estetika grdega in natančnost opisovanja. Dekadenca je opredeljena kot življenjska drža in literarno gibanje, ki je nastalo kot subjektivni in čutni odpor naturalizmu, soobstajalo s simbolizmom in sprejelo impresionistične prvine. Obravnavano Nietzschejevo filozofsko ozadje dekadence potrjuje bistvo in značilnosti takšnega dekadentnega občutja tudi zgodovinsko in sociološko. Prav tako je dokazan vpliv Schopenhauerjeve pesimistične teorije na Huysmansa in na njegovo ustvarjanje, saj teorijo tega filozofa pisatelj sam poimenuje kar schopenhauérisme.
Keywords:dekadenca, dekadent, Joris Karl Huysmans, Proti toku, pesimizem, spleen, sinestezija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[B. Hrastnik]
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-13672 New window
UDC:82(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:17615624 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:9IR4XNYF
Publication date in DKUM:21.05.2010
Views:3968
Downloads:519
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The decadent figure in Huysman's novel Proti toku
Abstract:This thesis discusses the very first decadent novel, i.e. the novel Proti toku (1884) written by french writer Joris Karl Huysmans. The protagonist of the novel Des Esseintes is defined as a typical decadent hero on the basis of examples given in the novel. However, according to the secondary data, Des Esseintes is also characterized as dandy, flaneur, eccentric, aesthete, misanthrope and superman. The extraordinary mind, behaviour and appearance of the decadent hero are indicated in comparison with noted writers, personages and intellectuals of french fin de siècle. Delineation of the main character is created on the basis of thematic interpretation of the novel, where themes like pessimism, spleen, social critique and admiration of the artificiality are in the forefront. Stylistic analysis deals with distinctive stylistic methods of decadent, impressionistic and naturalistic writing, such as stream of consciousness, synaesthesia, aesthetics of ugliness and the accuracy of description. Decadence is defined as a spiritual mood and literary movement, subjective and sensual opposition to naturalism, contemporaneous with symbolism, which accepted many impressionistic elements. According to Nietzsche, the discussed decadent philosophical background confirms the essence and characteristics of decadent mood historically and psychologically. The influence of Schopenhauer´s pessimist theory known as schopenhauérsime upon Huysmans and his works is also proven.
Keywords:decadence, decadent hero, Joris Karl Huysmans, Proti toku, pessimism, spleen, synaesthesia


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