| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:Angleške sposojenke v nemškem jeziku
Authors:ID Novak, Jerneja (Author)
ID Jutronić, Dunja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Novak_Jerneja_2010.pdf (490,26 KB)
MD5: 0F0C16F1DEE0209D30B548ADEC787B6E
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/308b9322-85d7-4081-83f2-c98babbb9ea1
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:V zgodovinskem razvoju katerega koli jezika lahko opazimo vplive drugih jezikov. Gre za proces izposojanja — bodisi iz besednega zaklada, oblikoslovja, skladnje, semantike ali z drugih področij jezika, pri čemer igra angleški jezik kot svetovni jezik posebno vlogo. To diplomsko delo ugotavlja, v kolikšni meri vpliva angleški jezik na nemškega, pri čemer se osredotoča predvsem na besedišče. Proces, ki vodi do označevanja besede kot sposojenke iz katerega koli jezika, pa je dolgotrajen in vodi skozi različne stopnje. O sposojenki govorimo šele, ko je ta beseda bolj ali manj prilagojena ciljnemu jeziku in se pojavi v slovarjih tega jezika. Kot izhodišče za vpogled v nabor besed angleškega izvora je služil nemški slovar osnovnega besedišča PONS Basiswörterbuch. Sposojenke, ki se v njem pojavljajo, so razvrščene po naslednjih tematskih sklopih: Splošne besede, Glasba, Politika in ekonomija, Računalništvo in Šport. Analiza teh besed temelji na etimoloških podatkih in primerih rabe in na primerjavi pomena besede v sistemu izhodiščnega in ciljnega jezika. Ker pa je angleško besedišče najbližje predvsem mlajšim generacijam, prinaša empirični del tega diplomskega dela korpus besedišča angleškega izvora ene najbolj popularnih revij za mladostnike v nemško govorečem prostoru — »Bravo«. Primeri, vzeti iz omenjene revije, kažejo na širok razpon rabe besed angleškega izvora (od tujk do sposojenk).
Keywords:Ključne besede: angleški jezik, nemški jezik, sposojenke, prevzemanje tujih besed, revija Bravo
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[J. Novak]
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-14005 New window
UDC:811.112..2'373.45:811.111(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:17793032 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:LICNXXI4
Publication date in DKUM:27.07.2010
Views:3411
Downloads:228
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:English Loanwords in the German Language
Abstract:During the historical development of any language we can observe the influences from other languages. The process depicted is called the borrowing. Borrowings can be found on various levels of the language: in the vocabulary, morphology, syntax, semantics or other. The English as a global language shows an important role as a source language. The aim of this paper is to show, to which extent the English language influences the German language focusing on its vocabulary. The process of borrowing, which leads to the loanwords is of long duration and is differenciated into many steps. A word can be labeled as a loanword when it has more or less adapted to the target language and occurs respectively in the dictionaries of that language. As a starting point to the set of words of an English origin in the German vocabulary I used PONS Basiswörterbuch. The loanwords appearing in it are categorized into following thematic units: Everyday words, Music, Politics and economy, Computer language and Sport. These words were analysed according to their etymology and examples of their usage. In this way the broadness of the meaning in the source and target language could be compared. According to the fact that the younger generations tend to use English expressions readily and more often, I have chosen one of the most popular German magazines, »Bravo«. The selection of examples, taken from that magazine shows the actual use of English expressions in all its broadness (from foreign words to the loanwords).
Keywords:the English language, the German language, loanwords, importation of foreign words, the »Bravo« magazine


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica