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Title:OVREDNOTENJE KAKOVOSTI MATEMATIČNIH ZNANJ V III. TRIADI DEVETLETNE OSNOVNE ŠOLE
Authors:ID Govejšek, Cvetka (Author)
ID Gomišček, Boštjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Govejsek_Cvetka_2010.pdf (2,15 MB)
MD5: A6BC1125B3D292BCB3612F8D272A3025
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/9ecf0212-cd58-4a47-94af-24442a8718bb
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Organization:FOV - Faculty of Organizational Sciences in Kranj
Abstract:V šolstvu kot storitveni dejavnosti s specifiko, da je kupec — učenec hkrati sooblikovalec procesa, je merljivost kakovosti otežena. Področje, ki je za otrokov nadaljnji razvoj nujno potrebno, je področje trajnega znanja. Ena od oblik merjenja so standardizirani testi. V slovenskem merilu so to nacionalna preverjanja znanja ob koncu II. triade in ob koncu osnovne šole pri predmetih matematika, slovenščina in angleščina (v 6. razredu) ter izbran predmet s strani ministrstva za šport (v 9. razredu). V diplomski nalogi smo se osredotočili na kakovost nekaterih matematičnih znanj na vzorcu učencev III. triade devetletne osnovne šole. Dosežke matematičnih znanj smo ugotavljali s preskusi znanja NPZ 6 za leto 2009 ter naborom nalog iz raziskave TIMSS 2007. Analiza raziskave je pokazala, da so učenci vzorca: - dosegli nižje rezultate kot je državno povprečje za 6. razred, - šibki v uporabi osnovnih štirih računskih operacij z naravnimi števili, - bili nekoliko bolj uspešni pri nalogah iz raziskave TIMSS kot pri reševanju nalog NPZ za šesti razred, - dosegli različne rezultate glede na organizacijsko enoto obiskovanja pouka na II. triadi, - glede na višino povprečja ocen od 5. do 9. razreda dosegi prenizko povprečje pri izkazanem znanju. Ugotovili smo, da je potrebno nivo trajnih matematičnih znanj nujno dvigniti s sprotnim preverjanjem učenčevega znanja in o njegovi pomembnosti opozarjati učence in obveščati starše. Učitelj mora skrbeti za dvig in ohranjanje kakovosti svojega dela z učenci. Njegov prispevek je v dodani vrednosti, ki jo ustvarja ob izvajanju vzgojno— izobraževalnega procesa v šoli. Ravnatelji bi ob podpori Ministrstva za šolstvo in Zavoda Republike Slovenije za šolstvo morali posvečati več pozornosti trajnem znanju, ki ga učenec pridobi v času obiskovanja osnovne šole. Strokovne analize o trajnosti in uporabnosti učenčevega znanja ter kakovosti dela z učenci bi se morale izvajati sistemsko tudi med šolskim letom in ne le zgolj ob nacionalnih preverjanih znanja ob koncu 6. in 9. razreda
Keywords:kakovost, management kakovosti v šolstvu, izobraževalni proces, kakovost matematičnih znanj, dosežki učencev, NPZ, TIMSS
Place of publishing:Maribor
Year of publishing:2010
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-15254 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:6784019 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:VPF2LLZK
Publication date in DKUM:10.01.2011
Views:2310
Downloads:212
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FOV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:EVALUATION OF QUALITY OF MATHEMATICAL KNOWLEDGE DURING THE III. TRIAD OF THE PRIMARY SCHOOL
Abstract:In the educational system as a service activity with a specific aspect where the buyer – student is a process co-shaper at the same time, quality measurement is difficult. The field necessary for the child's future development is the field of permanent knowledge. One of the forms of measurement are standardized tests. In Slovenia those are national assessments of knowledge (NAK) at the end of the 2nd triad and at the end of elementary school in Mathematics, Slovene language and English (in 6th grade) and a subject chosen by the Ministry of Education and Sport (in 9th grade). In the diploma paper we focused on the quality of some mathematical knowledge on the sample of students of the 3rd triad of the nine-year elementary school. The results of mathematical knowledge were established by NAK 6 tests for the year 2009 and a set of exercises in the TIMSS 2007 research. The analysis of the research showed that the students in the sample: - achieved lower results than the national average for 6th grade; - are weak in the use of the four basic mathematical operations with natural numbers; - were slightly more successful at exercises in TIMSS than at solving exercises in NAK for 6th grade; - reached different results according to organizational unit of attending classes in the 2nd triad; - reached too low of an average in presented knowledge according to the height of mark average from 5th to 9th grade. We established that it is necessary to raise the level of permanent mathematical knowledge by continuous testing of students’ knowledge as well as warn the students and inform the parents about its importance. The teacher is responsible for raising and preserving the quality of his work with students. His contribution is added value that he produces while exercising educational process in school. Headmasters together with the support of Ministry of Education and Sport and the National Education Institute should give more attention to permanent knowledge that students acquire in the time of attending elementary school. Expert analyses on permanency and usefulness of students’ knowledge and the quality of work with students should be carried out systematically also during the school year and not only at the national assessment of knowledge at the end of 6th and 9th grade
Keywords:quality, quality management in schools, educational process, quality of mathematical knowledge, students' achievements, NAK, TIMSS


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