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Title:CATALANOVA ŠTEVILA, PRAŠTEVILA IN PRAŠTEVILSKI DVOJČKI
Authors:ID Golob, Marina (Author)
ID Eremita, Daniel (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UNI_Golob_Marina_2012.pdf (955,68 KB)
MD5: DDF83A1B9E806C24577DA30F34C37542
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/95bce84f-b833-4ea6-9e77-e3bb5a50a702
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:V diplomskem delu so obravnavane povezave med Catalanovimi števili, praštevili in praštevilskimi dvojčki. Prvo poglavje je namenjeno vpeljavi osnovnih pojmov in rezultatov, ki se uporabljajo skozi diplomsko delo. Predstavljeni so Wilsonov izrek, Eulerjev izrek ter mali Fermatov izrek. Glavna tema diplomskega dela je obravnavana v drugem poglavju. Prvi del tega poglavja je namenjen binomskim koeficientom in Catalanovim številom. Vpeljemo tudi pojem Catalanovega psevdopraštevila, pojem Wieferichovega praštevila in predstavimo zvezo med tema pojmoma in pojmom psevdopraštevila. V drugem delu so obravnavani praštevilski dvojčki. Tretji del je namenjen povezavi med praštevili in različnimi kombinatoričnimi problemi, četrti del pa srednjemu binomskemu koeficientu v povezavi s Catalanovimi psevdopraštevili.
Keywords:Catalanovo število, kongruenca, praštevilo, Wieferichovo praštevilo, psevdopraštevilo, Catalanovo psevdopraštevilo, praštevilski dvojček, binomski koeficient.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Golob]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-38850 New window
UDC:511(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:19513352 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:QI4HZSEZ
Publication date in DKUM:23.11.2012
Views:2671
Downloads:323
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:CATALAN NUMBERS, PRIMES, AND TWIN PRIMES
Abstract:The thesis considers connection between Catalan numbers, primes and twin primes. The first chapter introduces basic terms and results, which are used in the thesis. Wilson’s theorem, Euler’s theorem and Fermat’s little theorem are presented. The main topic of the thesis is considered in the second chapter. Its first part is devoted to binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers. We introduce the concept of Catalan pseudoprime, the concept of Wieferich prime and present connection between these two concepts and the concept of pseudoprime. In the second part twin primes are considered. In its third part we focus on the connections between primes and various combinatorial problems, and in fourth part we observe the connections between the middle binomial coefficient and Catalan pseudoprimes.
Keywords:Catalan number, congruence, prime, Wieferich prime, pseudoprime, Catalan pseudoprime, twin primes, the binomial coefficient.


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