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Title:Vzroki za nastanek odvisnosti od alkohola
Authors:ID Lang, Sara (Author)
ID Čuček Trifkovič, Klavdija (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Lang_Sara_2012.pdf (2,27 MB)
MD5: 3509D852B91E4ADEFB66DCA420C2B7AA
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/145eeb8a-8d1b-41eb-8b9e-e22836fc9e44
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Odvisnost od alkohola ali sindrom odvisnosti od alkohola je kronična bolezen, ki predstavlja velik problem za posameznika, njegovo družino in okolje. Da bi se lahko posamezniki, družine in okolje spoprijeli s to zahrbtno boleznijo je najbolje, da jo dodobra spoznajo. V teoretičnem delu diplomskega dela želimo predstaviti odvisnost od alkohola in predvsem vzroke, ki privedejo do nastanka odvisnosti ter imajo posledično pomembno vlogo pri preprečevanju razvoja odvisnosti. V empiričnem delu smo raziskali, kateri so najpogostejši vzroki za nastanek odvisnosti od alkohola in kakšno je poznavanje posledic uživanja alkohola med odvisnimi od alkohola. Metodologija raziskovanja: Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela, za pridobitev podatkov pa anonimni anketni vprašalnik, ki je vseboval 13 vprašanj polodprtega in zaprtega tipa. Sodelovalo je 50 oseb odvisnih od alkohola, članov kluba zdravljenih alkoholikov. Rezultati raziskave: Analiza je pokazala, da je več kot 70 % anketiranih odraščalo ob osebi, ki je zlorabljala alkohol. Ta oseba je v 45 % bila oče, kar dokazuje, da imata velik vpliv na razvoj odvisnosti od alkohola tako dednost kot okolje, v katerem človek odrašča. Pomemben vpliv ima tudi alkohol, ki ga je zaradi ugodja, ki ga le ta povzroča, več let uživalo 34 % anketirancev. Poznavanje zgodnjih negativnih posledic uživanja alkohola med anketiranci je slabo, boljše je poznavanje poznih posledic alkohola. Sklep: Vzroki, ki vplivajo na nastanek odvisnosti od alkohola, se med seboj prepletajo. Skozi raziskavo se je kot izstopajoč vzrok pokazal človek, ki ga oblikujejo dedni dejavniki in okolje, v katerem odrašča. Vendar pa se ne moremo izogniti lastnostim alkohola, ki s svojimi učinki deluje na človeško telo.
Keywords:alkohol, pitje, odvisnost od alkohola, vzroki za nastanek odvisnosti, uporaba alkohola, človek, okolje, posledice kroničnega uživanja alkohola
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[S. Lang]
Year of publishing:2012
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-39216 New window
UDC:613.81
COBISS.SI-ID:1866660 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:IT8QNU4D
Publication date in DKUM:07.01.2013
Views:5315
Downloads:754
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Causes of alcohol dependance
Abstract:Theoretical background: Alcoholism or alcohol dependence syndrome is a chronic disease that reflects a major problem for an individual, his family and environment. In order to be able to deal with this insidious disease, individuals, families and environment must thoroughly understand it. The theoretical part of the thesis presents alcohol addiction with the special focus on the causes that lead to the creation of dependency that consequently have an important role in preventing the development of dependence. The empirical part explores the major causes of alcohol dependence and the knowledge of consequences of alcohol use among alcohol dependents. Methodology of the survey: Descriptive method and anonymous questionnaire containing 13 semi-open and closed types of questions were used for data collection. A total of 50 alcohol dependents, members of the club of treated alcoholics, participated in the survey. Results of the survey: Data analysis has shown that more than 70% of survey respondents were growing up with a person who abused alcohol. In 45% of the cases this person was the father, which proves that heredity and environment in which one grows up have great impact on the development of alcohol addiction. Alcohol, which has been consumed by 34% of the survey respondents for several years due to the pleasure that it produces, also has significant influence. Awareness of the early negative consequences of alcohol use among respondents is low, better is awareness of the late consequences of alcohol. Conclusion: Factors affecting the formation of alcohol dependence are interwoven. As an outstanding cause of alcohol dependency the study showed a man formed by hereditary factor and environment in which he grew up. However, we cannot neglect the properties of alcohol, which affect the human body with its effects.
Keywords:alcohol, drinking, alcohol dependence, causes of addiction, alcohol use, man, the environment, the effects of chronic alcohol consumption


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