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Title:Samoodločanje otrok in mladostnikov s posebnimi potrebami v izobraževanju
Authors:ID Licardo, Marta (Author)
ID Schmidt, Majda (Author)
Files:.pdf Revija_za_elementarno_izobrazevanje_2014_Licardo,_Schmidt_Samoodlocanje_otrok_in_mladostnikov_s_posebnimi_potrebami_v_izobrazevanju.pdf (150,86 KB)
MD5: 4AFF02DB5208EFBBCB92F6E4C0432BC5
 
URL http://rei.pef.um.si/images/Izdaje_revije/2014/1/REI_7_1_cl_5.pdf
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Article
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Abstract:V prispevku strnjeno predstavljamo razvoj samoodločanja z različnih perspektiv. Pozornost namenjamo funkcionalnemu modelu samoodločanja, ki se uveljavlja pri delu z osebami s posebnimi potrebami. Raziskovanje samoodločanja prispeva k razumevanju razsežnosti tematike in ponuja možnosti razvoja v praksi. Rezultati tujih raziskav namreč poudarjajo mnoge prednosti funkcionalnega modela samoodločanja, po katerem je samoodločanje veščina, ki se jo lahko naučimo z učenjem veščin izbiranja, odločanja, reševanja problemov, zastavljanja in doseganja ciljev ter drugih veščin, kot so samoopazovanje, samovrednotenje, spodbujanje sebe, samozavedanje in poznavanje sebe (Wehmeyer 1999, 54-57). Samoodločanje je v slovenskem prostoru morda manj poznano, še največkrat se pojavlja pri delu z osebami s posebnimi potrebami, ki imajo motnje v duševnem razvoju, v okviru učenja samozagovorništva, razvoja avtonomnosti, opolnomočenja ipd. V prispevku poudarjamo, da bi lahko sistematičen razvoj in poučevanje teh veščin pripomogla k boljšim rezultatom na različnih področjih dela z otroki in mladostniki s posebnimi potrebami, npr. v nižjem poklicnem izobraževanju in programih srednješolskega izobraževanja, kjer je velik delež dijakov s posebnimi potrebami, ki so lahko hitro izpostavljeni socialni izključenosti, šolskemu neuspehu in nezaposljivosti. Model je uporaben tudi pri delu s starši otrok s posebnimi potrebami na vseh stopnjah izobraževanja in pri izobraževanju učiteljev.
Keywords:otroci s posebnimi potrebami, samoodločanje, avtonomnost, samorealizacija
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2014
Number of pages:str. 65-81
Numbering:Letn. 7, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-56088 New window
ISSN:1855-4431
UDC:37.091.3:376
ISSN on article:1855-4431
COBISS.SI-ID:20457736 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:AM2EIWKJ
Publication date in DKUM:21.12.2015
Views:1865
Downloads:324
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Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Revija za elementarno izobraževanje
Publisher:Založba PEF, Pedagoška fakulteta, Založba PEF, Pedagoška fakulteta, Založba PEF, Pedagoška fakultete Univerze, Univerza na Primorskem, Pedagoška fakulteta, Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru
ISSN:1855-4431
COBISS.SI-ID:239555072 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:21.12.2015

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Self-determination of children and youth with special needs in education
Abstract:In the article we briefly present the development of self-determination from various perspectives. The focus is on a functional model of self-determination, which has increasingly been applied in the field of special education and rehabilitation. Research in the area of self-determination contributes to the understanding of topic dimensions and raises ideas of development in practice. Much foreign research highlights the benefits of the functional model, in which self-determination is a skill that can be learned by learning about choice, decision making, problem solving, planning and reaching goals, self-observing, self-evaluating, self-reinforcement, self-awareness, and knowing oneself (Wehmeyer, 1999). In Slovenia self-determination is less known, and we can mostly find it in special education and the rehabilitation of persons with intellectual disabilities in terms of self advocacy, autonomy development, empowerment, etc. We emphasise that systematic development and teaching of self-determination skills can contribute to better performance in various areas of special needs education: for example in vocational education where there is quite a large population of students with special needs who can easily end up being socially excluded, and experience school failure and unemployment. The model is also useful in the work with parents of children with special needs at all levels of education and in the field of teacher education.
Keywords:education, self-determination, special education needs, autonomy, self-realization


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This document is a part of these collections:
  1. Revija za elementarno izobraževanje

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