Dvojnici bolnica - bolnišnica v 19. stoletju in danes

Ulčnik, Natalija

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Title:	Dvojnici bolnica - bolnišnica v 19. stoletju in danes
Authors:	ID Ulčnik, Natalija (Author)
Files:	https://srl.si/sql_pdf/SRL_2014_4_13.pdf RAZ_Ulcnik_Natalija_2014.pdf (623,02 KB) MD5: C6A51685F5794A63EB380CDD70C04298
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Article
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:	FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:	V prispevku je z zgodovinskega in s sočasnega vidika predstavljeno pojavljanje dvojničnih izrazov bolnica - bolnišnica. Preverjeno je njuno evidentiranje v slovenskih slovarjih (1781-2012), normiranje njune rabe v slovenskih pravopisih (1899-2001), pojavljanje v strokovnih, leposlovnih in publicističnih besedilih 19. stoletja ter prisotnost v korpusih sodobnega slovenskega jezika. Ugotovljeno je, da sta od prve polovice 19. stoletja do danes slovarsko oz. besedilno prisotna oba izraza, vendar pa se je njuna raba zlasti pod vplivom purističnih teženj, zaznavnih v pravopisnih določilih, sčasoma vezala na knjižno (bolnišnica) oz. neknjižno (bolnica), ob tem pa je bila doslej v normativnih priročnikih spregledana njuna ustaljenost na različnih strokovnih področjih, ki jo ponazarjata značilni zvezi: splošna bolnišnica - veterinarska bolnica.
Keywords:	slovenščina, knjižnojezikovna norma, besedilna raba, slavizmi
Year of publishing:	2014
Number of pages:	str. 647-663
Numbering:	Letn. 62, št. 4
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-56176
ISSN:	0350-6894
UDC:	811.163.6'373.42:811.163.6'35
ISSN on article:	0350-6894
COBISS.SI-ID:	21243912
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:VXFP8GBA
Publication date in DKUM:	21.12.2015
Views:	1184
Downloads:	141
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Categories:	Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:	Slavistična revija. časopis za jezikoslovje in literarne vede
Publisher:	Slavistično društvo Slovenije
ISSN:	0350-6894
COBISS.SI-ID:	761092

Licences

License:	CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:	This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:	21.12.2015

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	The terms bolnica and bolnišnica in the nineteenth century and today
Abstract:	The present article presents diachronic and synchronic aspects of the occurrence of the competing terms bolnica - bolnišnica. We checked the occurrence of the terms in Slovene dictionaries (1781-2012); their normative use in Slovene grammars (1899-2001); their occurrence in nineteenth-century professional, literary, and journalistic works; and in the corpus of the contemporary Slovene language. We discovered that from the first half of the nineteenth century until today, both terms occur in dictionaries and literary works; however, with time the use of the terms split into a literal (bolnišnica) and non-literal (bolnica) under the influence of puritanical tendencies. We also discovered that up to the present, normative reference works did not take into account the terms' stability in various professional fields, as illustrated by such distinctive phrases as splošna bolnišnica - veterinarska bolnica.
Keywords:	Slovene language, standard language norm, word use, slavisms

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