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Title:Möbiusove transformacije in dvojne spirale
Authors:ID Breznik, Katja (Author)
ID Pagon, Dušan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Breznik_Katja_2017.pdf (724,80 KB)
MD5: 52F7D97BE835843E71FDEEAEEF836312
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:V pričujočem magistrskem delu se najprej seznanimo s Kleinovim konceptom geometrije. Ta nam med drugim omogoča, da med različnimi geometrijami, ki jih lahko razumemo kot dokaj neodvisne matematične teorije, vzpostavimo medsebojne relacije. V drugem poglavju preidemo na geometrijo kompleksnih števil. Sledi osrednje poglavje s podrobno obravnavo Möbiusovih transformacij. Seznanimo se z definicijo, lastnostmi in s klasifikacijo Möbiusovih transformacij. Predstavljeno teorijo podkrepimo s primeri. Za konec opišemo primer dvojne spirale, ki jo zgradimo s pomočjo loksodromične Möbiusove transformacije, podane s predpisom T(z)=((2+i)z+2+4i):(z+2+i), kar je tudi osrednji cilj magistrskega dela.
Keywords:geometrija, grupa, transformacijska grupa, kompleksna števila, stereografska projekcija, Riemannova sfera, Möbiusove transformacije, klasifikacija Möbiusovih transformacij, dvojna spirala
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[K. Breznik]
Year of publishing:2017
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-66058 New window
UDC:511.48(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:23212552 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:TDCDLKSG
Publication date in DKUM:19.07.2017
Views:1586
Downloads:174
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FNM
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Möbius transformations and double spirals
Abstract:In the following master thesis we first learn about Klein's concept of geometry. Using his approach to geometry it is possible to relate different geometries, which can be understood as rather independent mathematical theories. In the second chapter we get familiar with the geometry of complex numbers. After that, we get to the core part of our master thesis with detailed presentation of Möbius transformations. We learn about definition and properties and get acquainted with the classification of Möbius transformations. The theory is supported by examples. Finally, we will construct and describe an example of double spiral using a loxodromic Möbius transformation given by equation T(z)=((2+i)z+2+4i):(z+2+i), which is the main goal of our master thesis.
Keywords:geometry, group, group of transformations, complex numbers, stereographic projection, Riemann sphere, Möbius transformations, classification of Möbius transformations, double spiral


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