Sprejetost oseb z duševno manjrazvitostjo v socialno okolje

Mohorko, Kaja

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Title:	Sprejetost oseb z duševno manjrazvitostjo v socialno okolje
Authors:	ID Mohorko, Kaja (Author) ID Čuček Trifkovič, Klavdija (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	VS_Mohorko_Kaja_2020.pdf (579,60 KB) MD5: 194ECA35FD4231CB0F6FD9B0564D7DB1 PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/3895c4bb-ad09-4dfa-88e7-86cd15051e31
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:	Izhodišča: V zaključnem delu je predstavljena sprejetost oseb z duševno manjrazvitostjo v socialno okolje s strani splošne populacije. Pri duševni manjrazvitosti gre za primanjkljaj intelektualnih sposobnosti, ki ga ni mogoče pozdraviti. Lahko pa duševno manjrazvitim s sprejemanjem in vključevanjem v socialno okolje omogočimo lepše, bolj polno in kakovostno življenje. Raziskovalne metode: V teoretičnem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno oziroma opisno metodo dela. Raziskavo, ki temelji na kvantitativnem pristopu, smo izvedli s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 100 ljudi, starejših od 20 let. Ugotavljali smo, v kolikšni meri so osebe z duševno manjrazvitostjo sprejete v vsakodnevno socialno okolje. Rezultati: Analiza raziskave je pokazala, da ljudje gledajo na duševno manjrazvite kot na enakovredne posameznike in se jih ob srečanju ne bojijo. Anketirani so mnenja, da je v Sloveniji še vedno premalo poskrbljeno za duševno manjrazvite in da bi se na tem področju dalo še marsikaj spremeniti. Razprava in sklep: Osebe z duševno manjrazvitostjo predstavljajo majhen delež populacije, zato so postavljene bolj v ozadje kot ostale osebe z duševnimi motnjami. Kljub temu se okolica odziva na osebe z duševno manjrazvitostjo vedno bolj odprto. Vedno več ljudi nanje gleda kot na enakovredne posameznike, ki imajo pravico do samostojnega odločanja. Še vedno pa se o tej bolezni premalo informira, zato je treba ljudi še bolj ozaveščati, da izgubijo neprijeten občutek pred drugačnostjo in jo sprejmejo.
Keywords:	mentalna retardacija, integracija, skupnost, zdravstvena nega
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[K. Mohorko]
Year of publishing:	2020
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-76966
UDC:	616.899:316.647.8(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	30139651
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:LCN4UJCH
Publication date in DKUM:	07.10.2020
Views:	920
Downloads:	106
Metadata:
Categories:	FZV
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Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	04.08.2020

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Acceptance of person with mental retardation to the social environment
Abstract:	Introduction: The final part presents the acceptance of people with mental retardation in the social environment by the general population. Mental retardation is a lack of intellectual ability that cannot be cured. However, by accepting and integrating into the social environment, we can enable people with mental retardation to live a more beautiful, fuller and better life. Methods: In the theoretical part we used a descriptive method of work. The research which is based on a quantitative approach, was conducted with help of using a questionnaire. The study involved 100 people over the age of 20. The empirical part presents the results of the research. We determined the what extent to which people with mental retardation are accepted into the everyday social environment. Results: The analysis of the research showed that people look at the mentally retarded as equal individuals and are not frightened by them when they meet them. The respondents have opinion that there is still insufficient care for the mentally retarded in Slovenia and much could be changed in this area. Discussion and conclusion: People with mental retardation represent a small proportion of the population. Therefore, they are placed more in the background than other people with mental disorders. Nevertheless, the environment is getting increasingly more acceptable to people with mental retardation. More and more people see them as equal individuals with the right to make their own decisions. However, there is still a lack of awareness about this disease, so people need to be made even more aware of it in order to lose the unpleasant feeling of being different and accept it.
Keywords:	mental retardation, acceptance, community, health care

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