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Title:Kriteriji za imenovanje psiholoških izvedencev v Evropski uniji : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Lederer Ilić, Nika (Author)
ID Areh, Igor (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Lederer_Ilic_Nika_2021.pdf (879,91 KB)
MD5: C87553F410AAAC7171EF53EDCD45A535
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/8182abc0-ef14-4495-9b2a-6a6eb9cbfbf5
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Dejavnost sodnih izvedencev vključuje izdelavo strokovnih mnenj in izvidov na zahtevo sodišča v sodnem postopku, na zahtevo upravnega organa v upravnem postopku oz. če drug zakon ali uredba določa njihovo delovanje. Sodno izvedenstvo opravlja sodni izvedenec. Zaradi velikega števila primerov, ki prihajajo pred sodišča, obstaja veliko različnih izvedencev, ki prihajajo na sodišče, da ponudijo svoje izvedensko mnenje. Predstavili smo tri najpomembnejše raziskave na področju psihološkega sodnega izvedenstva. Te raziskave so potrdile, da so sodni izvedenci na splošno precej zadovoljni s sodno psihiatričnimi izvedenci ter da je izvedenec nekdo, ki ima specialistično znanje in ne le dolgoletne izkušnje po pridobitvi kvalifikacije. Opravili smo raziskavo, kjer smo primerjali kriterije za imenovanje sodnih izvedencev v različnih državah članicah Evropske unije. Podatke smo pridobili na spletni strani European Justice, ki je bila nazadnje posodobljena leta 2020. Vzorec je zajemal podatke o sodnih izvedencih iz 18 držav članic Evropske unije, in sicer iz Češke, Nemčije, Hrvaške, Cipra, Nizozemske, Poljske, Romunije, Slovaške, Švedske, Danske, Estonije, Grčije, Francije, Luksemburga, Malte, Avstrije, Portugalske in Slovenije. Ugotovili smo, da imajo države različno strogo in podrobno opredeljene kriterije, vendar pa prihaja v nekaterih državah do enakosti oz. podobnosti. Najbolj podrobno opisane kriterije ima Češka, najmanj pa Malta in Poljska. Sami smo kriterije ločili glede na skupne točke, ki se pojavljajo v večini držav. Tako smo dobili sedem kriterijev za analizo, in sicer državljanstvo, izobrazba, kvalifikacije, pravna sposobnost, kaznovanost, prijava in pa drugi možni kriteriji, ki so lahko posebnost posamezne države. Ugotovili smo, da sta za delo psihološkega sodnega izvedenca najpogosteje navedena izobrazba in kvalifikacije, kamor sodijo tudi delovne izkušnje.
Keywords:sodni izvedenci, psihološki izvedenci, merila, Evropska unija, magistrska dela
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[N. Lederer Ilić]
Year of publishing:2021
Year of performance:2021
Number of pages:VII f., 48 str., [20] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-80543 New window
UDC:343.148:340.6(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:82784771 New window
Publication date in DKUM:01.10.2021
Views:884
Downloads:83
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:17.09.2021

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Criteria for the appointment of psychological experts in the European Union
Abstract:The activity of forensic experts includes the preparation of expert opinions and findings at the request of the court in court proceedings, at the request of an administrative body in administrative proceedings or if another law or regulation determines their operation. Forensic expertise is performed by a forensic expert. Due to the large number of cases coming before the courts, there are many different experts coming to the court to offer their expert opinion. We presented the three most important research in the field of psychological forensics. These surveys found that forensic experts are generally quite satisfied with forensic psychiatric experts and that an expert is someone who has specialist knowledge rather than many years of post-qualification experience. We conducted a survey comparing the criteria for the appointment of forensic experts in different Member States of the European Union. The data were obtained from the European Justice website, which was last updated in 2020. The sample included data on forensic experts from 18 European Union Member States, namely the Czech Republic, Germany, Croatia, Cyprus, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Sweden, Denmark, Estonia, Greece, France, Luxembourg, Malta, Austria, Portugal, and Slovenia. We found that countries have differently strict and detailed criteria, but there is equality or similarity in some countries. The Czech Republic has the most detailed criteria, followed by Malta and Poland. We ourselves separated the criteria according to common points that occur in most countries. Thus, we obtained seven criteria for analysis, namely citizenship, education, qualifications, legal capacity, criminal record, application, and other possible criteria that may be specific to each country. We found that the work of a psychological forensic expert is most often cited in education and qualifications, which also include work experience.
Keywords:expert witness, European Union, criteria, psychology


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