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Title:Stanje varnosti na območju Občine Logatec pred in po odprtju izpostave azilnega doma Logatec : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Kavčič, Samo (Author)
ID Erčulj, Vanja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Šulc, Ajda (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Kavcic_Samo_2024.pdf (1,01 MB)
MD5: 2C6A412DB14E841870083551ED36C108
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:V zadnjih letih je vprašanje migracij in z njim povezana problematika kriminalitete postalo ena izmed ključnih tem v javni razpravi in politiki. Povečano število migrantov in beguncev, ki prečkajo državne meje, postavlja pred velik izziv državne organe, predvsem policijo, ki je zadolžena za nadzor državne meje in odkrivanje nedovoljenih migracij. Hkrati se soočamo z naraščajočim številom prosilcev za azil, kar zahteva ustrezno obravnavo in integracijo teh oseb v družbo. Težava pri tej temi se pojavlja v povezavi med migracijami in kriminaliteto. Medijski in politični diskurzi pogosto migrante enačijo s povečano stopnjo kriminalitete, kar vodi do stigmatizacije te ranljive skupine. Vendar pa kriminaliteta med migranti ni enoznačen pojav in zahteva natančno analizo ter razumevanje širšega konteksta. Državne politike in ukrepi, kot je nadzor državne meje, pomembno vplivajo na varnost ter družbeno kohezijo, a hkrati lahko ustvarjajo dodatne izzive v obravnavi migrantov in prosilcev za azil. V namen izdelave diplomskega dela je bila izvedena raziskava na podlagi javno dostopnih podatkov policije o kaznivih dejanjih (KD) v obdobju od leta 2011 do leta 2022. Cilj raziskave je bil ugotoviti, ali je odprtje azilnega doma vplivalo na porazdelitev kaznivih dejanj med slovenskimi in tujimi državljani. Raziskava se je osredotočala na vpliv uvedbe azilnega doma (AD) na število in vrsto kaznivih dejanj v upravni enoti (UE) Logatec, pri čemer so bili podatki razdeljeni na obdobje "pred uvedbo AD" in "po uvedbi AD". Pri statistični obdelavi podatkov smo izločili gospodarski kriminal in upoštevali le ovadbe, kjer oseba nastopa kot ovadeni osumljenec. Podatke smo grupirali glede na državljanstvo (slovensko in tuje), upravno enoto (UE Logatec in preostale UE) ter obdobje (pred in po uvedbi AD). Raziskava je pokazala, da uvedba azilnega doma v UE Logatec ni imela bistvenega vpliva na povečanje kriminalitete povezane s tujimi državljani.
Keywords:varnost, migracije, kriminaliteta, strah, Logatec, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:S. Kavčič
Year of publishing:2024
Year of performance:2024
Number of pages:X f., [54] str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-89401 New window
UDC:314.15(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:205570819 New window
Publication date in DKUM:28.08.2024
Views:246
Downloads:105
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:08.07.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Security situation in the Municipality of Logatec before and after the opening of the Logatec asylum centre
Abstract:In recent years, the issue of migration and the associated problem of crime has become one of the key topics in public debate and politics. The increased number of migrants crossing national borders poses a significant challenge to state authorities, particularly the police, who are responsible for border control and the detection of illegal migration. At the same time, we are facing a growing number of asylum seekers, which requires appropriate treatment and integration of these individuals into society. The problem in this topic arises from the link between migration and crime. Media and political discourses often equate migrants with increased crime rates, leading to the stigmatization of this vulnerable group. However, crime among migrants is not a uniform phenomenon and requires careful analysis and understanding of the broader context. State policies and measures, such as border control, significantly impact security and social cohesion but can also create additional challenges in handling migrants and asylum seekers. The complexity of the relationship between migration and crime lies in the inclusion of numerous factors, including economic, social, and political conditions in the countries of origin and destination. It is also essential to understand how fears and perceptions influence policy formation and real security conditions. All this creates the need for a balanced and data-driven approach to addressing the challenges associated with migration and crime. For the purpose of the diploma thesis, a study was conducted based on publicly available police data on criminal offenses (CO) from 2011 to 2022. The aim of the research was to determine whether the opening of an asylum home affected the distribution of criminal offenses among Slovenian and foreign nationals. The research focused on the impact of the establishment of the asylum home (AH) on the number and type of criminal offenses in the administrative unit (AU) of Logatec, with data divided into periods "before the establishment of AH" and "after the establishment of AH." In the statistical processing of data, economic crime was excluded, and only reports where the person appears as a suspected offender were considered. The data were grouped by nationality (Slovenian and foreign), administrative unit (AU Logatec and other AUs), and period (before and after the establishment of AH). The analysis was conducted using the chi-square test to determine the interconnections between descriptive variables. The research showed that the establishment of the asylum home in AU Logatec did not have a significant impact on the increase in crime associated with foreign nationals.
Keywords:migrant, migration, foreigner, refugee, crime, asylum, security


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