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Title:Predlog izdelave korpusa humorja v govoru za slovenščino
Authors:ID Krajnc Ivič, Mira (Author)
ID Antloga, Špela (Author)
Files:URL https://press.um.si/index.php/ump/catalog/view/898/1313/4342
 
.pdf RAZ_Krajnc_Ivic_Mira_2024.pdf (576,28 KB)
MD5: 058931A35D121F29B94390B02D94F231
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Article
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:V prvem delu prispevek predstavlja teorije humorja (superiornosti, sproščanja in neskladja), kot njihovo nevtralno združitev in dopolnitev Raskinovo semantično teorijo humorja ter njeno nadgradnjo, tj. Attardovo splošno teorijo verbalnega humorja (v nadaljevanju GTVH), namenjeno analizi šal. A humor v konverzaciji nastaja tudi spontano in v večji odvisnosti od neposrednega konteksta, zato je na kratko predstavljeno teoretično ozadje konverzacijskega humorja. Humorno je po teoriji superiornosti omejeno z nacionalnimi mejami in s časom, odvisno je od zvestobe skupini, identifikacije z njo. Raziskovanje konverzacijskega humorja v slovenskem jeziku je torej nujno. To bi lahko pospešila izdelava ustreznega korpusa. V drugem delu prispevka so zato pod drobnogled vzeti korpusi humorja, in sicer: v katerih jezikih so na voljo govorni, pisni ali multimodalni korpusi, označeni kot humorni; kako obsežni so ti korpusi, katero gradivo zajemajo, kateri od njih so prosto dostopni, kako je potekalo označevanje humornih pasaž, kateri jezikovni pojavi in drugi nejezikovni kodi so bili označevani. V zaključku predstavljava rezultate ankete, ki sva jo izvedli z namenom presoje, ali je lahko tovrstna metoda učinkovita za določanje humornih pasaž in ali lahko pomaga pri presoji označevalca, katera jezikovna ali nejezikovna sredstva vplivajo na humornost izreka oz. pasaže.
Keywords:slovenščina, humor, govorjeni diskurz, teorije humorja, korpus
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:Str. 195-219
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-89553 New window
UDC:808:811.163.6
COBISS.SI-ID:202332675 New window
DOI:um.ff.4.2024.10 New window
Publication date in DKUM:26.07.2024
Views:269
Downloads:39
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Stanje in perspektive uporabe govornih virov v raziskavah govora
Editors:Mira Krajnc Ivič
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:Univerza v Mariboru, Univerzitetna založba
Year of publishing:2024
ISBN:978-961-286-882-6
COBISS.SI-ID:201876739 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J7-4642-2022
Name:Temeljne raziskave za razvoj govornih virov in tehnologij za slovenščino

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Spoken Slovene corpus of humor
Abstract:The first part of the paper presents the theories of humor (Superiority Theory, Release Theory, and Incongruity Theory), and as their neutral integration and complementation, Raskin's Semantic Theory of Humor, as well as its extension, Attard's General Theory of Verbal Humor developed for analysing jokes. However, humor in conversation also arises spontaneously and depends more on the immediate context. Therefore, we also present a brief theoretical background of conversational humor. According to the Superiority Theory, humor is limited by national boundaries and time; it depends on loyalty to a group and identification with it. Research on conversational humour in the Slovene language is therefore essential. This could be accelerated by developing a suitable corpus. The second part of the article examines corpora of humor, namely: which languages have available spoken, written or multimodal corpora characterized as humorous; their size, material they cover, accessibility,annotation procedure of humorous segments, and which linguistic phenomena and other non-linguistic instruments were annotated. In conclusion, we present the survey results to help us evaluate whether the method used can be effective for determining the humor passages and deciding about the linguistic or non-linguistic means that affect the humorousness of the utterance or passage.
Keywords:Slovene language, humour, spoken discourse, theory of humour, corpus


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