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Title:Prepričanja učiteljev o medvrstniškem nasilju in njihova odnosna kompetentnost kot dejavniki zaznanega poročanja učencev o vrstniških odnosih in samoučinkovitosti pri spoprijemanju z medvrstniškim nasiljem : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Murko, Tjaša (Author)
ID Košir, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Murko_Tjasa_2024.pdf (1,49 MB)
MD5: 68E6DB12614EE4B43482A72AE3EDF2A5
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Učitelji imajo v šolskem prostoru pomembno vlogo pri obravnavi medvrstniškega nasilja. Njihova ozaveščenost, znanje, prepričanja in zavedanje o možnostih vplivanja na vedenje učencev lahko bistveno prispevajo k učinkovitosti pri spoprijemanju s to problematiko. V magistrski nalogi je bil raziskan odnos med prepričanji učiteljev o medvrstniškem nasilju, njihovo vzročno atribucijo ter odnosnimi kompetencami v povezavi z dvema ključnima vidikoma pri zmanjševanju medvrstniškega nasilja v šolskem prostoru: samoučinkovitostjo učiteljev pri obvladovanju medvrstniškega nasilja in zaznanim poročanjem učencev o vrstniških odnosih. Pretekle študije so pokazale tesno povezavo med samoučinkovitostjo učiteljev pri spoprijemanju z medvrstniškim nasiljem in njihovo dejansko učinkovitostjo ukrepanja. Prav tako se je poročanje učencev o vrstniških odnosih izkazalo za pomembno strategijo, s katero lahko učenci sami prispevajo k preprečevanju in obvladovanju medvrstniškega nasilja. Rezultati magistrske naloge so pokazali, da učiteljevo samoučinkovitost negativno napovedujejo njihova normativna prepričanja o medvrstniškem nasilju in pozitivno odnosne kompetence. Izkazalo se je tudi, da so učitelji z več delovnimi izkušnjami bolj prepričani v svoje sposobnosti obvladovanja situacij medvrstniškega nasilja kakor učitelji z manj izkušnjami. Poleg tega so učitelji z močnejšo notranjo vzročno atribucijo izkazovali nižjo stopnjo samoučinkovitosti v primerjavi s tistimi z manj izrazito notranjo vzročno atribucijo. Kot napovednik zaznanega poročanja učencev o vrstniških odnosih so se izkazale odnosne kompetence in razred, v katerem učitelji opravljajo vlogo razrednika. Ugotovitve magistrske naloge dopolnjujejo obstoječe znanje na področju spoprijemanja z medvrstniškim nasiljem, odpirajo pomembna vprašanja za nadaljnje raziskave ter ponujajo določene usmeritve za snovanje učinkovitih preventivnih programov pri obvladovanju medvrstniškega nasilja. 
Keywords:Medvrstniško nasilje, prepričanja učiteljev, odnosne kompetence, spoprijemanje z medvrstniškim nasiljem
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:T. Murko
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (IX, 114 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-89875 New window
UDC:159.922.7:316.454.56(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:209433859 New window
Publication date in DKUM:30.09.2024
Views:151
Downloads:51
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:15.08.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Teachers' beliefs about bullying and their relational competence as factors in students'perceived reporting of peer relationships and self-efficacy when dealing with bullying
Abstract:Teachers play a crucial role when addressing bullying within the school environment. Their awareness, knowledge, beliefs, and understanding the possibility of influencing the students’ behavior can significantly enhance the effectiveness of tackling the issue. This master’s thesis explores the relationship between teachers' beliefs about bullying, their causal attributions, and relational competences in connection with two key aspects in reducing bullying in schools: teachers' self-efficacy in managing bullying and students' perceived reporting of peer relationships. Previous studies have shown a strong correlation between teachers' self-efficacy when handling bullying and their actual effectiveness in taking action. Additionally, students' reports on peer relationships have been shown to be an important strategy through which students themselves can contribute to the prevention and control of bullying. The findings of the master's thesis reveal that teachers' self-efficacy is negatively influenced by their normative beliefs about bullying and positively by relational competence. Teachers with more work experience proved more confident in their abilities to manage bullying situations compared to those with less experience. Moreover, teachers with stronger internal causal attributions exhibit lower self-efficacy scores compared to those with less pronounced internal causal attributions. Relational competences and the class in which teachers serve as class teachers were identified as predictors of students' perceived reporting on peer relationships. The findings enrich the existing knowledge in the field of bullying management, raise important questions for further research, and provide guidelines for the development of effective preventive programs to address bullying.
Keywords:Bullying, teachers' beliefs, relational competences, student reports, dealing with bullying


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