| Naslov: | The analysis of e-liquids : a study on chemical diversity and metal content using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry |
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| Avtorji: | ID Rantaša, Matjaž (Avtor) ID Majer, David (Avtor) ID Finšgar, Matjaž (Avtor) |
| Datoteke: | J_of_Separation_Science_-_2024_-_Rantasa_-_The_analysis_of_e‐liquids__A_study_on_chemical_diversity_and_metal_content_using.pdf (2,20 MB) MD5: 23F057B624181C1EA7EAF0A182744B17
https://analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jssc.202400443
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| Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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| Vrsta gradiva: | Članek v reviji |
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| Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
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| Organizacija: | FKKT - Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo
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| Opis: | This work aimed to determine the chemical composition of 22 e-liquids available on the Slovenian market. Four different gas chromatography (GC) sample introduction techniques; headspace-GC-mass spectrometry (HS-GC-MS), liquid injection-GC-MS (LI-GC-MS), HS-solid-phase microextraction-GC-MS (HS-SPME-GC-MS), and direct-immersion-SPME-GC-MS (DI-SPME-GC-MS) were employed for qualitative analysis. Various experimental parameters were assessed for each GC sample introduction technique to maximize compound identification. Despite e-liquid packaging reporting a maximum of eight compounds, GC-MS identified more compounds in most samples, especially in menthol-flavored (58 identifiable compounds by HS-SPME-GC-MS), followed by nicotine-containing and fruit-flavored samples. HS-SPME-GC-MS identified the highest number of compounds, followed by HS-GC-MS, DI-SPME-GC-MS, and LI-GC-MS. Nicotine quantification in six samples was performed by LI-GC-MS with dilution in methanol. Nicotine concentration in samples ranged from 16.5 ± 0.5 to 18.5 ± 0.4 mg/mL, which was below the declared concentration of 20 mg/mL. Additionally, quantitative analysis of metals in e-liquids was performed by inductively coupled plasma-MS after microwave-assisted wet acid digestion. Iron was the most abundant metal, with its content ranging from 0.024 to 0.354 µg/g. Barium, bismuth, copper, and tin were also determined in several e-liquids. |
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| Ključne besede: | e-liquids, chromatography, mass spectrometry |
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| Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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| Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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| Poslano v recenzijo: | 17.06.2024 |
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| Datum sprejetja članka: | 24.08.2024 |
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| Datum objave: | 10.09.2024 |
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| Založnik: | Wiley |
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| Leto izida: | 2024 |
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| Št. strani: | 16 str. |
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| Številčenje: | let. 47, št. 17, št. članka 2400443 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-90704  |
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| UDK: | 620.1 |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 207573763  |
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| DOI: | 10.1002/jssc.202400443  |
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| ISSN pri članku: | 1615-9314 |
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| Avtorske pravice: |
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| Datum objave v DKUM: | 29.01.2025 |
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| Število ogledov: | 224 |
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| Število prenosov: | 49 |
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| Metapodatki: |  |
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| Področja: | Ostalo
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