| Title: | Threshold adaptation for improved wrapper-based evolutionary feature selection |
|---|
| Authors: | ID Mlakar, Uroš (Author) ID Fister, Iztok (Author) ID Fister, Iztok (Author) |
| Files: | biomimetics-10-00670-v2_(1).pdf (12,73 MB) MD5: FA9C9F932DA20FF789132F5C5F87DC08
|
|---|
| Language: | English |
|---|
| Work type: | Article |
|---|
| Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
|---|
| Organization: | FERI - Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
|
|---|
| Abstract: | Feature selection is essential for enhancing classification accuracy, reducing overfitting, and improving interpretability in high-dimensional datasets. Evolutionary Feature Selection (EFS) methods employ a threshold parameter � to decide feature inclusion, yet the widely used static setting �=0.5 may not yield optimal results. This paper presents the first large-scale, systematic evaluation of threshold adaptation mechanisms in wrapper-based EFS across a diverse number of benchmark datasets. We examine deterministic, adaptive, and self-adaptive threshold parameter control under a unified framework, which can be used in an arbitrary bio-inspired algorithm. Extensive experiments and statistical analyses of classification accuracy, feature subset size, and convergence properties demonstrate that adaptive mechanisms outperform the static threshold parameter control significantly. In particular, they not only provide superior tradeoffs between accuracy and subset size but also surpass the state-of-the-art feature selection methods on multiple benchmarks. Our findings highlight the critical role of threshold adaptation in EFS and establish practical guidelines for its effective application. |
|---|
| Keywords: | feature selection, evolutionary algorithm, feature threshold, evolutionary feature selection |
|---|
| Publication status: | Published |
|---|
| Publication version: | Version of Record |
|---|
| Submitted for review: | 31.08.2025 |
|---|
| Article acceptance date: | 02.10.2025 |
|---|
| Publication date: | 05.10.2025 |
|---|
| Publisher: | MDPI |
|---|
| Year of publishing: | 2025 |
|---|
| Number of pages: | 27 str. |
|---|
| Numbering: | Vol. 10, iss. 10, [art. no.] 670 |
|---|
| PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-95710  |
|---|
| UDC: | 004.8 |
|---|
| ISSN on article: | 2313-7673 |
|---|
| COBISS.SI-ID: | 252610307  |
|---|
| DOI: | 10.3390/biomimetics10100670  |
|---|
| Copyright: | © 2025 by the authors
|
|---|
| Publication date in DKUM: | 14.10.2025 |
|---|
| Views: | 188 |
|---|
| Downloads: | 7 |
|---|
| Metadata: |  |
|---|
| Categories: | Misc.
|
|---|
|
:
|
Copy citation |
|---|
| | | | Average score: | (0 votes) |
|---|
| Your score: | Voting is allowed only for logged in users. |
|---|
| Share: |  |
|---|
Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click
on the title to get all document metadata. |