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Title:Stochastic modelling of a low voltage distribution network operation
Authors:ID Baherník, Michal (Author)
ID Höger, Marek (Author)
Files:.pdf RAZ_Bahernik_Michal_2026.pdf (982,56 KB)
MD5: CA6505869F4A7CC154FC2999BE16EEEE
 
URL https://doi.org/10.18690/jet.19.1.31-54.202
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FE - Faculty of Energy Technology
Abstract:Modelling a low-voltage network operation is becoming increasingly challenging. In the past, deterministic methods adopted from sub-transmission and transmission network analysis were sufficient for operators to assess the operating conditions. However, changes in customer behaviour, household appliance structure, and the growing penetration of residential photovoltaics, EV charging, heat pumps, and air conditioning are altering operating conditions in low voltage networks significantly. Given the strongly stochastic nature of individual customer consumption and generation, deterministic methods are becoming less suitable for proper grid operation analysis and development planning. This article presents a simple method for stochastic modelling of a network operation, where customer behaviour is described using a system of histograms. The presented approach enables in-depth investigation of operating conditions in low voltage networks, identifying potential operational extremes that compromise safety of operation, while also quantifying the frequency and probability of such events. Application of the method is demonstrated for a typical rural network.
Keywords:stochastic modelling, low voltage network, probability density, histogram, load flow, development planning
Publication status:Published
Publication date:01.07.2026
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 31-54
Numbering:Letn. 19, št.. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-98914 New window
UDC:621.311.1:519.216:004.94
ISSN on article:1855-5748
COBISS.SI-ID:285079555 New window
DOI:10.18690/jet.19.1.31-54.2026 New window
Publication date in DKUM:17.07.2026
Views:298
Downloads:4
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Journal of energy technology
Publisher:University of Maribor, University of Maribor Press, Fakulteta za energetiko
ISSN:1855-5748
COBISS.SI-ID:243311360 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Stohastično modeliranje obratovanja nizkonapetostnega distribucijskega omrežja
Abstract:Modeliranje obratovanja nizkonapetostnega distribucijskega omrežja postaja vse zahtevnejše. V preteklosti so za ocenjevanje obratovalnih razmer zadostovale deterministične metode, povzete iz analiz srednjenapetostnih in prenosnih elektroenergetskih omrežij. Vendar pa spremembe v vedenju odjemalcev, strukturi gospodinjskih električnih naprav ter vse večja razširjenost sončnih fotonapetostnih sistemov, polnjenja električnih vozil, toplotnih črpalk in klimatskih naprav pomembno spreminjajo obratovalne razmere v nizkonapetostnih omrežjih. Ker sta poraba in proizvodnja posameznih odjemalcev izrazito stohastični, deterministične metode postajajo vse manj primerne za ustrezno analizo obratovanja omrežja in načrtovanje njegovega razvoja. V prispevku je predstavljena preprosta metoda stohastičnega modeliranja obratovanja omrežja, pri kateri je vedenje odjemalcev opisano s sistemom histogramov. Predstavljeni pristop omogoča poglobljeno analizo obratovalnih razmer v nizkonapetostnih omrežjih, prepoznavanje potencialnih obratovalnih ekstremov, ki lahko ogrozijo varno obratovanje omrežja, ter hkrati določa pogostost in verjetnost pojava takšnih dogodkov. Uporaba metode je prikazana na primeru tipičnega podeželskega distribucijskega omrežja.
Keywords:stohastično modeliranje, nizkonapetostno omrežje, gostota verjetnosti, histogram, pretok moči, načrtovanje razvoja


Collection

This document is a part of these collections:
  1. Journal of energy technology

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