Odnos med zaznano nepravičnostjo in izključujočimi radikaliziranimi prepričanji pri mladostnikih: moderacijska vloga krivde in simpatije : magistrsko delo

Movrin, Nina

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Title:	Odnos med zaznano nepravičnostjo in izključujočimi radikaliziranimi prepričanji pri mladostnikih: moderacijska vloga krivde in simpatije : magistrsko delo
Authors:	ID Movrin, Nina (Author) ID Košir, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... ID Lampret, Ana (Comentor)
Files:	MAG_Movrin_Nina_2026.pdf (1,27 MB) MD5: 53C9EB04FDE5B982E9445F7B01AE97A4
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Master's thesis/paper
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:	Mladostništvo je razvojno obdobje, v katerem se oblikujejo identiteta, vrednote in odnos do različnih družbenih skupin, zato je razumevanje dejavnikov, povezanih z oblikovanjem izključujočih radikaliziranih prepričanj, še posebej pomembno. Namen magistrskega dela je bil preučiti povezanost zaznane nepravičnosti, krivde in simpatije z omenjenimi prepričanji pri mladostnikih. Zanimalo nas je, ali zaznana nepravičnost predstavlja dejavnik tveganja, krivda in simpatija pa možna varovalna dejavnika pri oblikovanju tovrstnih prepričanj. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 493 dijakov ene izmed srednjih šol v Mariboru. Udeleženci so izpolnili samoocenjevalne vprašalnike za merjenje zaznane nepravičnosti, krivde, simpatije in izključujočih radikaliziranih prepričanj. Podatke smo analizirali s korelacijsko analizo, hierarhično regresijsko analizo in moderacijskima analizama. Rezultati so pokazali, da se zaznana nepravičnost statistično značilno pozitivno povezuje z izključujočimi radikaliziranimi prepričanji in jih tudi pozitivno napoveduje. Krivda se je v regresijskem modelu pokazala kot statistično značilen negativen napovednik, ni pa moderirala odnosa med zaznano nepravičnostjo in izključujočimi radikaliziranimi prepričanji. Simpatija se ni pokazala kot neposreden napovednik, je pa omenjeni odnos statistično značilno blažila. Rezultati kažejo, da je zaznana nepravičnost pomemben dejavnik tveganja, vendar sama po sebi ne zadošča za razumevanje tovrstnih prepričanj. Pri tem je treba upoštevati tudi moralna čustva, predvsem simpatijo kot dejavnik, ki lahko oslabi povezavo med doživljanjem nepravičnosti in izključujočimi prepričanji. Ugotovitve tako opozarjajo na pomen preventivnega dela, ki krepi občutljivost za stisko drugih in prosocialno naravnanost.
Keywords:	mladostniki, izključujoča radikalizirana prepričanja, zaznana nepravičnost, krivda, simpatija
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Place of performance:	Maribor
Publisher:	N. Movrin
Year of publishing:	2026
Number of pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XII,78 str.))
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-99022
UDC:	159.923:177.9(043.2)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	287928323
Publication date in DKUM:	17.08.2026
Views:	246
Downloads:	9
Metadata:
Categories:	FF
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Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	26.07.2026

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	The relationship between perceived injustice and exclusionary radicalized beliefs among adolescents: the moderating role of guilt and sympathy
Abstract:	Adolescence is a developmental period in which identity, values, and attitudes toward different social groups are formed. Therefore, understanding the factors associated with the development of exclusionary radicalized beliefs is particularly important. The aim of this master's thesis was to examine the relationship between perceived injustice, guilt, sympathy, and these beliefs among adolescents. We examined whether perceived injustice represents a risk factor, and whether guilt and sympathy represent possible protective factors in the formation of such beliefs. The study included 493 students from a secondary school in Maribor, who completed self-report questionnaires measuring perceived injustice, guilt, sympathy, and exclusionary radicalized beliefs. The data were analysed using correlation analysis, hierarchical regression analysis, and moderation analyses. The results showed that perceived injustice was positively associated with exclusionary radicalized beliefs and also positively predicted them. Guilt emerged as a significant negative predictor in the regression model but did not moderate the relationship between perceived injustice and exclusionary radicalized beliefs. Sympathy was not a direct predictor, but significantly weakened this relationship. The findings suggest that perceived injustice is an important risk factor, although it does not sufficiently explain such beliefs on its own. Moral emotions, especially sympathy, should also be considered, as they may weaken the link between perceived injustice and exclusionary beliefs. The findings highlight the importance of prevention efforts that strengthen sensitivity to others’ distress and prosocial orientation.
Keywords:	adolescents, exclusionary radicalized beliefs, perceived injustice, guilt, sympathy

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